1968•Canadian Mathematical BulletinOpen access

Constructing an Automorphism From an Anti-Automorphism

Christine Williams Ayoub

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Abstract

We consider the following problem: Let G be a group with distinct automorphisms β and σ and an anti-automorphism α such that What can be said about G? If σ = α, σ is both an automorphism and an anti-automorphism so that G is abelian. Hence we assume that σ ≠ α. In this case, we show that G is non-abelian, but has an abelian subgroup of index 2. Conversely, for such a group G there always exist distinct automorphisms β and σ and an anti-automorphism α such that (1) holds.

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We consider the following problem: Let G be a group with distinct automorphisms β and σ and an anti-automorphism α such that What can be said about G? If σ = α, σ is both an automorphism and an anti-automorphism so that G is abelian. Hence we assume that σ ≠ α. In this case, we show that G is non-abelian, but has an abelian subgroup of index 2. Conversely, for such a group G there always exist distinct automorphisms β and σ and an anti-automorphism α such that (1) holds.

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Available abstract

We consider the following problem: Let G be a group with distinct automorphisms β and σ and an anti-automorphism α such that What can be said about G? If σ = α, σ is both an automorphism and an anti-automorphism so that G is abelian. Hence we assume that σ ≠ α. In this case, we show that G is non-abelian, but has an abelian subgroup of index 2. Conversely, for such a group G there always exist distinct automorphisms β and σ and an anti-automorphism α such that (1) holds.

Key concepts: Automorphism, Mathematics, Inner automorphism, Abelian group, Outer automorphism group, p-group, Pure mathematics, Automorphism group

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