2022Proceedings of the Japan Academy Series A Mathematical SciencesOpen access

Smooth plane curves with outer Galois points whose reduced automorphism group is $A_{5}$

Takeshi Harui, Kei Miura, Akira Ohbuchi

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Abstract

In [8] the first author classified automorphism groups of smooth plane curves of degree not less than four into five types. If the curve has a unique outer Galois point, then the quotient group of its automorphism group by the Galois group at the point, which is called the reduced automorphism group, is a finite subgroup of one-dimensional projective linear group. This article is a sequel of [10] and [9]. In this article, we shall determine the defining equation of the curve when the reduced automorphism group is an icosahedral group and give a description of the full automorphism group.

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In [8] the first author classified automorphism groups of smooth plane curves of degree not less than four into five types. If the curve has a unique outer Galois point, then the quotient group of its automorphism group by the Galois group at the point, which is called the reduced automorphism group, is a finite subgroup of one-dimensional projective linear group. This article is a sequel of [10] and [9]. In this article, we shall determine the defining equation of the curve when the reduced automorphism group is an icosahedral group and give a description of the full automorphism group.

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Available abstract

In [8] the first author classified automorphism groups of smooth plane curves of degree not less than four into five types. If the curve has a unique outer Galois point, then the quotient group of its automorphism group by the Galois group at the point, which is called the reduced automorphism group, is a finite subgroup of one-dimensional projective linear group. This article is a sequel of [10] and [9]. In this article, we shall determine the defining equation of the curve when the reduced automorphism group is an icosahedral group and give a description of the full automorphism group.

Key concepts: Outer automorphism group, Inner automorphism, Mathematics, SO(8), Alternating group, Group (periodic table), Automorphism, Group isomorphism

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