2013Indian journal of plant protectionOpen access

Bioefficacy of Different Insecticides/Biopesticides against Plutella xylostella in Cabbage

Sugan Chand Meena, Veer Singh

Open full text 0 citations

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the bioefficacy of different insecticides/biopesticides against Plutella xylostella L. in cabbageunder field conditions during Rabi season 2006–07. Among all the tested insecticides, spinosad 0.002 per cent proved to be the most effective in reducing the larval population of P. xylostella followed by indoxacarb 0.01 per cent and Dipel 0.2 per cent, respectively. During the study endosulfan 0.07 per cent, malathion 0.05 per cent and oxy-demeton-methyl 0.025 per centwere found moderately effective against P. xylostella. The treatments of Beauveria bassiana (0.40 per cent), NSKE (3.0 per cent) and azadirachtin (0.5 percent) were found least effective. The highest yield of cabbage heads was recorded in spinosad (233.5 q ha−1) followed by indoxacarb (226.8 q ha−1) and B. thuringiensis (224.9 q ha−1). The incremental C:B ratio of 90.5 was obtained from the treatment of spinosad followed by oxy-demeton-methyl (54.2), endosulfan (48.4), malathion (45.1),B. thuringiensis(18.2) and indoxacarb (17.6).

About this research paper

What this paper is about

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the bioefficacy of different insecticides/biopesticides against Plutella xylostella L. in cabbageunder field conditions during Rabi season 2006–07. Among all the tested insecticides, spinosad 0.002 per cent proved to be the most effective in reducing the larval population of P. xylostella followed by indoxacarb 0.01 per cent and Dipel 0.2 per cent, respectively. During the study endosulfan 0.07 per cent, malathion 0.05 per cent and oxy-demeton-methyl 0.025 per centwere found moderately effective against P. xylostella. The treatments of Beauveria bassiana (0.40 per cent), NSKE (3.0 per cent) and azadirachtin (0.5 percent) were found least effective. The highest yield of cabbage heads was recorded in spinosad (233.5 q ha−1) followed by indoxacarb (226.8 q ha−1) and B. thuringiensis (224.9 q ha−1). The incremental C:B ratio of 90.5 was obtained from the treatment of spinosad followed by oxy-demeton-methyl (54.2), endosulfan (48.4), malathion (45.1),B. thuringiensis(18.2) and indoxacarb (17.6).

Why it matters

A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the bioefficacy of different insecticides/biopesticides against Plutella xylostella L. in cabbageunder field conditions during Rabi season 2006–07. Among all the tested insecticides, spinosad 0.002 per cent proved to be the most effective in reducing the larval population of P. xylostella followed by indoxacarb 0.01 per cent and Dipel 0.2 per cent, respectively. During the study endosulfan 0.07 per cent, malathion 0.05 per cent and oxy-demeton-methyl 0.025 per centwere found moderately effective against P. xylostella. The treatments of Beauveria bassiana (0.40 per cent), NSKE (3.0 per cent) and azadirachtin (0.5 percent) were found least effective. The highest yield of cabbage heads was recorded in spinosad (233.5 q ha−1) followed by indoxacarb (226.8 q ha−1) and B. thuringiensis (224.9 q ha−1). The incremental C:B ratio of 90.5 was obtained from the treatment of spinosad followed by oxy-demeton-methyl (54.2), endosulfan (48.4), malathion (45.1),B. thuringiensis(18.2) and indoxacarb (17.6).

Key concepts: Indoxacarb, Spinosad, Plutella, Toxicology, Biopesticide, Endosulfan, Malathion, Azadirachtin

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Bioefficacy of Different Insecticides/Biopesticides against Plutella xylostella in Cabbage — Research Paper | ScholarLens