2011Pesticide Research JournalRequires access

Toxicity of Different Insecticides against Spotted Bollworm, Earias Vittella

BK Kang, Shelly, Balwinder Singh

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Abstract

Toxicity of different insecticides viz., endosulfan, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, chlorpyriphos, profenophos, thiodicarb and flubendiamide bioassayed against third instar larvae of spotted bollworm, E. vittella populations collected from different locations of Punjab. Based on the LD50 values obtained for different insecticides, flubendiamide was found to be most toxic against all the pest populations with LD50 values ranging from 0.004 to 0.010 μg larvae−1 followed by profenophos except against Mansa population where toxicity of deltamethrin (0.018 μg larvae−1) was more than profenophos (0.033 μg larvae−1). Cypermethrin was found to be least effective against Mansa and Muktsar populations with LD50 values 0.325 and 0.173 μg larvae−1, respectively and endosulfan to Ludhiana population with LD50 value (0.126 μg larvae−1).

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What this paper is about

Toxicity of different insecticides viz., endosulfan, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, chlorpyriphos, profenophos, thiodicarb and flubendiamide bioassayed against third instar larvae of spotted bollworm, E. vittella populations collected from different locations of Punjab. Based on the LD50 values obtained for different insecticides, flubendiamide was found to be most toxic against all the pest populations with LD50 values ranging from 0.004 to 0.010 μg larvae−1 followed by profenophos except against Mansa population where toxicity of deltamethrin (0.018 μg larvae−1) was more than profenophos (0.033 μg larvae−1). Cypermethrin was found to be least effective against Mansa and Muktsar populations with LD50 values 0.325 and 0.173 μg larvae−1, respectively and endosulfan to Ludhiana population with LD50 value (0.126 μg larvae−1).

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Available abstract

Toxicity of different insecticides viz., endosulfan, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, chlorpyriphos, profenophos, thiodicarb and flubendiamide bioassayed against third instar larvae of spotted bollworm, E. vittella populations collected from different locations of Punjab. Based on the LD50 values obtained for different insecticides, flubendiamide was found to be most toxic against all the pest populations with LD50 values ranging from 0.004 to 0.010 μg larvae−1 followed by profenophos except against Mansa population where toxicity of deltamethrin (0.018 μg larvae−1) was more than profenophos (0.033 μg larvae−1). Cypermethrin was found to be least effective against Mansa and Muktsar populations with LD50 values 0.325 and 0.173 μg larvae−1, respectively and endosulfan to Ludhiana population with LD50 value (0.126 μg larvae−1).

Key concepts: Deltamethrin, Toxicology, Cypermethrin, Endosulfan, Bollworm, Larva, Biology, Population

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