Pathogenic Potential of Meloidogyne incognita and Rhizoctonia solani Alone and in Combination on Hyoscyamus niger
Vimal Kumar, Akhtar Haseeb, Pradeep K. Shukla
Abstract
Vimal Kumar, Akhtar Haseeb, Pradeep K. Shukla
Abstract
Effect of root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita and root-rot fungus, Rhizoctonia alone and in combinations on the growth of black henbane, Hyoscyamus niger were studied. Results indicated an inverse relationship between initial inoculum densities of M. incognita/R. solani and plant length, fresh and dry weights. Significant reduction in plant dry weight was observed at initial inoculum of 50 J2 of M. incognita and 1.0 g culture of R. solani/pot. The initial inoculum densities and final nematode population/root-knot index showed a direct relationship. Simultaneous or sequential inoculation of both the pathogens reduced plant growth more than when inoculated separately.
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Effect of root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita and root-rot fungus, Rhizoctonia alone and in combinations on the growth of black henbane, Hyoscyamus niger were studied. Results indicated an inverse relationship between initial inoculum densities of M. incognita/R. solani and plant length, fresh and dry weights. Significant reduction in plant dry weight was observed at initial inoculum of 50 J2 of M. incognita and 1.0 g culture of R. solani/pot. The initial inoculum densities and final nematode population/root-knot index showed a direct relationship. Simultaneous or sequential inoculation of both the pathogens reduced plant growth more than when inoculated separately.
Key concepts: Meloidogyne incognita, Rhizoctonia solani, Terra incognita, Inoculation, Horticulture, Nematode, Root-knot nematode, Biology