Efficacy of plant products and combinations with cypermethrin in management of Earias vittella of Okra
Kanchan Gangaram Padwal, Ashwani Kumar
Abstract
Kanchan Gangaram Padwal, Ashwani Kumar
Abstract
Among all treatments, combination of cypermethrin 25 EC at 0.025% + neem oil (0.5%) was most effective by recording lowest shoot and fruit damage (3.3 & 4.4%), respectively with higher CBR (1:3.05) and yield 94.95 q/ha, followed by cypermethrin 25 EC at 0.05% (4.1 & 6.8%), combination of cypermethrin 25 EC at 0.025% + NSKE 2.5%, (4.8 & 7.6%), combination of cypermethrin 25 EC at 0.025% + karanj oil 0.5% (5.9 & 9.6%), neem oil 1% (8.0 & 11.3%), NSKE 5% (9.3 & 11.9%), and karanj oil @ 1% was recorded less effective among all treatments with (11.2 & 16.5%) shoot and fruit damage, respectively.
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Among all treatments, combination of cypermethrin 25 EC at 0.025% + neem oil (0.5%) was most effective by recording lowest shoot and fruit damage (3.3 & 4.4%), respectively with higher CBR (1:3.05) and yield 94.95 q/ha, followed by cypermethrin 25 EC at 0.05% (4.1 & 6.8%), combination of cypermethrin 25 EC at 0.025% + NSKE 2.5%, (4.8 & 7.6%), combination of cypermethrin 25 EC at 0.025% + karanj oil 0.5% (5.9 & 9.6%), neem oil 1% (8.0 & 11.3%), NSKE 5% (9.3 & 11.9%), and karanj oil @ 1% was recorded less effective among all treatments with (11.2 & 16.5%) shoot and fruit damage, respectively.
Key concepts: Cypermethrin, Neem oil, Toxicology, Medicine, Shoot, Non-invasive ventilation, Forensic science, Veterinary medicine