Efficacy of insecticides as seed treatment against sucking pests of Okra, (Abelmoschus esculuntus)
D.K. Singh, Sundar Pal, Ram Singh Umrao, Rishi Pal
Abstract
D.K. Singh, Sundar Pal, Ram Singh Umrao, Rishi Pal
Abstract
Different insecticidal seed treatments viz., imidacloprid @ 3 g kg−1, thiomethoxam @3g kg−1, acetamiprid @ 2 g kg−1, carbosulfan @ 30 g kg−1, fipronil @ 2ml lit−1kg−1 for 1 hour, monocrotophos @ 3 ml lit−1kg−1 for 1 hour and untreated check were tested against sucking pests of okra. Among the treatments, imidacloprid @ 3 g kg−1 was most effective. It provided maximum reduction in population of sucking pests, seed germination %, numbers of fruit plant−1, plant height, fruit damage, fruit yield and cost benefit ratio which was significantly equal to thiomethoxam and acetamiprid.
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Different insecticidal seed treatments viz., imidacloprid @ 3 g kg−1, thiomethoxam @3g kg−1, acetamiprid @ 2 g kg−1, carbosulfan @ 30 g kg−1, fipronil @ 2ml lit−1kg−1 for 1 hour, monocrotophos @ 3 ml lit−1kg−1 for 1 hour and untreated check were tested against sucking pests of okra. Among the treatments, imidacloprid @ 3 g kg−1 was most effective. It provided maximum reduction in population of sucking pests, seed germination %, numbers of fruit plant−1, plant height, fruit damage, fruit yield and cost benefit ratio which was significantly equal to thiomethoxam and acetamiprid.
Key concepts: Imidacloprid, Acetamiprid, Carbosulfan, Abelmoschus, Monocrotophos, Toxicology, Fipronil, Forensic science