A MECHANISM FOR THE PRESSURE-SINTERING (HOT PRESSING) OF BERYLLIUM
Jacques Butcher, H. M. Lindsay, J.N. Lowe, V. D. Scott
Abstract
Jacques Butcher, H. M. Lindsay, J.N. Lowe, V. D. Scott
Abstract
Previous work on the vacuum hot pressing of beryllium powders is reviewed to illustrate the dominant role of powder chemistry in consolidation behaviour. New electron-microscope evidence is advanced to show that oxides are present on the surface of beryllium powder particles but, in contrast, are not found predominantly at the grain boundaries of hot-pressed compacts.Finally, a model is proposed incorporating the macro and micro features of consolidation, which involves sintering of the compact followed by recrystallization.
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Previous work on the vacuum hot pressing of beryllium powders is reviewed to illustrate the dominant role of powder chemistry in consolidation behaviour. New electron-microscope evidence is advanced to show that oxides are present on the surface of beryllium powder particles but, in contrast, are not found predominantly at the grain boundaries of hot-pressed compacts.Finally, a model is proposed incorporating the macro and micro features of consolidation, which involves sintering of the compact followed by recrystallization.
Key concepts: Beryllium, Materials science, Sintering, Recrystallization (geology), Metallurgy, Hot pressing, Consolidation (business), Powder metallurgy