Cyclosporine Therapy for Inflammatory Bowel Disease
R. Balfour Sartor
Abstract
R. Balfour Sartor
Abstract
Currently, patients with ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease are treated sequentially with 5-aminosalicylic acid preparations, corticosteroids, and mercaptopurine or azathioprine; metronidazole is beneficial in patients with colonic or perianal Crohn's disease. New systems to deliver 5-aminosalicylic acid are useful in patients with Crohn's disease of the small intestine and eliminate sulfapyridine-associated toxicity, but they are not more effective than sulfasalazine for colonic inflammation. Mercaptopurine and azathioprine are effective in patients with steroid-dependent or unresponsive Crohn's disease, but a three-month delay in response limits their use in acutely ill patients.The medical community and patients with inflammatory bowel disease have eagerly . . .
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Currently, patients with ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease are treated sequentially with 5-aminosalicylic acid preparations, corticosteroids, and mercaptopurine or azathioprine; metronidazole is beneficial in patients with colonic or perianal Crohn's disease. New systems to deliver 5-aminosalicylic acid are useful in patients with Crohn's disease of the small intestine and eliminate sulfapyridine-associated toxicity, but they are not more effective than sulfasalazine for colonic inflammation. Mercaptopurine and azathioprine are effective in patients with steroid-dependent or unresponsive Crohn's disease, but a three-month delay in response limits their use in acutely ill patients.The medical community and patients with inflammatory bowel disease have eagerly . . .
Key concepts: Medicine, Sulfasalazine, Azathioprine, Ulcerative colitis, Inflammatory bowel disease, Sulfapyridine, Gastroenterology, Crohn's disease