1971Journal of neurosurgeryRequires access

Neurosurgical hyponatremia: the role of inappropriate antidiuresis

John L. Fox, Joel L. Falik, Robert J. Shalhoub

Open publisher page 86 citations

Abstract

✓ Of 80 consecutive neurosurgical patients, 23 exhibited inappropriate secretion of the antidiuretic hormone (ISADH); 11 of these patients required marked fluid restriction. Sodium concentration in the urine characteristically increased as serum values decreased. Only by following the urine sodium concentrations could the differential diagnosis of nutritional hyponatremia and ISADH be made. The role of ISADH in cerebral edema is stressed. The treatment recommended for ISADH is marked fluid restriction, whereas in nutritional hyponatremia, saline replacement is indicated.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

✓ Of 80 consecutive neurosurgical patients, 23 exhibited inappropriate secretion of the antidiuretic hormone (ISADH); 11 of these patients required marked fluid restriction. Sodium concentration in the urine characteristically increased as serum values decreased. Only by following the urine sodium concentrations could the differential diagnosis of nutritional hyponatremia and ISADH be made. The role of ISADH in cerebral edema is stressed. The treatment recommended for ISADH is marked fluid restriction, whereas in nutritional hyponatremia, saline replacement is indicated.

Why it matters

OpenAlex reports 86 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

✓ Of 80 consecutive neurosurgical patients, 23 exhibited inappropriate secretion of the antidiuretic hormone (ISADH); 11 of these patients required marked fluid restriction. Sodium concentration in the urine characteristically increased as serum values decreased. Only by following the urine sodium concentrations could the differential diagnosis of nutritional hyponatremia and ISADH be made. The role of ISADH in cerebral edema is stressed. The treatment recommended for ISADH is marked fluid restriction, whereas in nutritional hyponatremia, saline replacement is indicated.

Key concepts: Hyponatremia, Medicine, Fluid restriction, Antidiuretic, Urine, Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion, Sodium, Saline

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Neurosurgical hyponatremia: the role of inappropriate antidiuresis — Research Paper | ScholarLens