AlGaAs top solar cell for mechanical attachment in a multi-junction tandem concentrator solar cell stack
L.C. DiNetta, Gerald H. Negley, M.H. Hannon, John R. Cummings, James B. McNeely, Allen Barnett
Abstract
L.C. DiNetta, Gerald H. Negley, M.H. Hannon, John R. Cummings, James B. McNeely, Allen Barnett
Abstract
Free-standing, transparent, tunables bandgap Al/sub x/Ga/sub 1-x/As top solar cells have been fabricated for mechanical attachment in a four-terminal tandem stack solar cell. The device has 1.8 eV top solar cells with efficiencies of 18% (100X, AM0), which would yield stack efficiencies of 31% (100X, AM0) with a silicon bottom cell. When fully developed, the Al/sub x/Ga/sub 1-x/As/Si mechanically stacked two-junction solar cell concentrator system can provide efficiencies of 36% (AM0, 100X). Liquid-phase epitaxy (LPE) growth techniques have been used. This is the first demonstration of a free-standing wide-bandgap top cell technology which can be readily developed for commercial availability based on the Al-Ga-As mixed-crystal system.>
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Free-standing, transparent, tunables bandgap Al/sub x/Ga/sub 1-x/As top solar cells have been fabricated for mechanical attachment in a four-terminal tandem stack solar cell. The device has 1.8 eV top solar cells with efficiencies of 18% (100X, AM0), which would yield stack efficiencies of 31% (100X, AM0) with a silicon bottom cell. When fully developed, the Al/sub x/Ga/sub 1-x/As/Si mechanically stacked two-junction solar cell concentrator system can provide efficiencies of 36% (AM0, 100X). Liquid-phase epitaxy (LPE) growth techniques have been used. This is the first demonstration of a free-standing wide-bandgap top cell technology which can be readily developed for commercial availability based on the Al-Ga-As mixed-crystal system.>
Key concepts: Stack (abstract data type), Tandem, Solar cell, Concentrator, Materials science, Optoelectronics, Band gap, Silicon