The Cesium Beam Frequency Standard–Prospects for the Future
D. J. Wineland
Abstract
D. J. Wineland
Abstract
The present and future roles of the cesium beam frequancy standard in time and frequency metrology are discussed briefly. The present limitation of the cesium beam device is the uncertainty in the determination of the first- and second-order Doppler shifts. These are fundamental problems of all frequency standards, and possible solutions in cesium clocks and other standards are mentioned.
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The present and future roles of the cesium beam frequancy standard in time and frequency metrology are discussed briefly. The present limitation of the cesium beam device is the uncertainty in the determination of the first- and second-order Doppler shifts. These are fundamental problems of all frequency standards, and possible solutions in cesium clocks and other standards are mentioned.
Key concepts: Frequency standard, Caesium, Metrology, Beam (structure), Doppler effect, Standard uncertainty, Atomic beam, Measurement uncertainty