2009•Environmental and Climate TechnologiesOpen access

Modelling of the Installed Capacity of Landfill Power Stations

Dagnija Blumberga, Ģirts Kuplais, I. Veidenbergs, Elīna Dāce, J. Gušča

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Abstract

Modelling of the Installed Capacity of Landfill Power StationsMore and more landfills are being developed, in which biogas is produced and accumulated, which can be used for electricity production. Currently, due to technological reasons, electricity generation from biogas has a very low level of efficiency. In order to develop this type of energy production, it is important to find answers to various engineering, economic and ecological issues.The paper outlines the results obtained by creating a model for the calculations of electricity production in landfill power stations and by testing it in the municipal solid waste landfill "Daibe". The algorithm of the mathematical model for the operation of a biogas power station consists of four main modules:• initial data module,• engineering calculation module,• tariff calculation module, and• climate calculation module.As a result, the optimum capacity of the power station in the landfill "Daibe" is determined, as well as the analysis of the landfill's economic data and cost-effectiveness is conducted.

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Modelling of the Installed Capacity of Landfill Power StationsMore and more landfills are being developed, in which biogas is produced and accumulated, which can be used for electricity production. Currently, due to technological reasons, electricity generation from biogas has a very low level of efficiency. In order to develop this type of energy production, it is important to find answers to various engineering, economic and ecological issues.The paper outlines the results obtained by creating a model for the calculations of electricity production in landfill power stations and by testing it in the municipal solid waste landfill "Daibe". The algorithm of the mathematical model for the operation of a biogas power station consists of four main modules:• initial data module,• engineering calculation module,• tariff calculation module, and• climate calculation module.As a result, the optimum capacity of the power station in the landfill "Daibe" is determined, as well as the analysis of the landfill's economic data and cost-effectiveness is conducted.

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Available abstract

Modelling of the Installed Capacity of Landfill Power StationsMore and more landfills are being developed, in which biogas is produced and accumulated, which can be used for electricity production. Currently, due to technological reasons, electricity generation from biogas has a very low level of efficiency. In order to develop this type of energy production, it is important to find answers to various engineering, economic and ecological issues.The paper outlines the results obtained by creating a model for the calculations of electricity production in landfill power stations and by testing it in the municipal solid waste landfill "Daibe". The algorithm of the mathematical model for the operation of a biogas power station consists of four main modules:• initial data module,• engineering calculation module,• tariff calculation module, and• climate calculation module.As a result, the optimum capacity of the power station in the landfill "Daibe" is determined, as well as the analysis of the landfill's economic data and cost-effectiveness is conducted.

Key concepts: Biogas, Landfill gas, Electricity, Electricity generation, Biogas production, Tariff, Municipal solid waste, Production (economics)

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