Blue light induced inhibition of seed germination: The necessity of the fruit coats for the blue light response
Noriaki Tanno
Abstract
Noriaki Tanno
Abstract
The seeds (achenes) of Laportea bulbifera require a chilling to break their dormancy and are negatively photoblastic. Their germination is inhibited by both continuous blue light and continuous or prolonged far‐red radiation. The germination of de‐coated seeds, prepared by removing the fruit coats, however, was strongly inhibited by continuous far‐red, but not by continuous blue light. Photoreversible germination by a brief irradiation with red light occurred when the chilled seeds were exposed to prolonged far‐red light. These results suggest that far‐red light may regulate the germination of L. bulbifera seeds through the phytochrome system which exists in the regions other than fruit coats and that the blue light reaction may be governed by other photoreceptor system(s).
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The seeds (achenes) of Laportea bulbifera require a chilling to break their dormancy and are negatively photoblastic. Their germination is inhibited by both continuous blue light and continuous or prolonged far‐red radiation. The germination of de‐coated seeds, prepared by removing the fruit coats, however, was strongly inhibited by continuous far‐red, but not by continuous blue light. Photoreversible germination by a brief irradiation with red light occurred when the chilled seeds were exposed to prolonged far‐red light. These results suggest that far‐red light may regulate the germination of L. bulbifera seeds through the phytochrome system which exists in the regions other than fruit coats and that the blue light reaction may be governed by other photoreceptor system(s).
Key concepts: Germination, Phytochrome, Blue light, Achene, Red light, Dormancy, Far-red, Botany