2011International Journal of Wireless and Microwave TechnologiesOpen access

A Three-Party Password Authenticated Key Exchange Protocol with Key Confirmation

Gang Yao

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Abstract

Three-party authenticated key exchange protocol is an important cryptographic technique in the secure communication areas, by which any two clients can verify the ability to use a server to establish communication.Recently, researchers have begun proposing new key exchange protocols that would not require the use of server public keys, but a human-memorable password.In this paper, we propose a new threeparty password authenticated key exchange protocol with key confirmation.The security of our proposed protocol relies on the hardness of the bilinear Diffie-Hellman problem and Diffie-Hellman problem in the random oracle model, and the proposed protocol achieves the security attributes: dictionary attack resilience, known session key security, perfect forward secrecy, no key compromise impersonation, no unknown key share and no key control.

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Three-party authenticated key exchange protocol is an important cryptographic technique in the secure communication areas, by which any two clients can verify the ability to use a server to establish communication.Recently, researchers have begun proposing new key exchange protocols that would not require the use of server public keys, but a human-memorable password.In this paper, we propose a new threeparty password authenticated key exchange protocol with key confirmation.The security of our proposed protocol relies on the hardness of the bilinear Diffie-Hellman problem and Diffie-Hellman problem in the random oracle model, and the proposed protocol achieves the security attributes: dictionary attack resilience, known session key security, perfect forward secrecy, no key compromise impersonation, no unknown key share and no key control.

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Available abstract

Three-party authenticated key exchange protocol is an important cryptographic technique in the secure communication areas, by which any two clients can verify the ability to use a server to establish communication.Recently, researchers have begun proposing new key exchange protocols that would not require the use of server public keys, but a human-memorable password.In this paper, we propose a new threeparty password authenticated key exchange protocol with key confirmation.The security of our proposed protocol relies on the hardness of the bilinear Diffie-Hellman problem and Diffie-Hellman problem in the random oracle model, and the proposed protocol achieves the security attributes: dictionary attack resilience, known session key security, perfect forward secrecy, no key compromise impersonation, no unknown key share and no key control.

Key concepts: Authenticated Key Exchange, Computer science, Computer security, Forward secrecy, Password, Oakley protocol, Key (lock), Key exchange

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