2005•Clinical and Experimental OphthalmologyRequires access

Bilateral benign lymphoid hyperplasia of the conjunctiva in a paediatric patient

Peter Sang Kim, Peter L. Macken, Simon Palfreeman, William D. Rawlinson, Frank Joseph Martin

Open publisher page 11 citations

Abstract

A 14-year-old boy presented with a 6-month history of bilateral slowly enlarging conjunctival lesions. There was no associated ocular or systemic symptomatology. Examination revealed bilateral salmon-coloured nodular lesions of the bulbar conjunctiva. The remainder of his ophthalmic and general examinations were normal. Extensive investigation excluded regional or systemic involvement. Excision biopsy of the lesions showed a predominantly mature B lymphocyte infiltrate with immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry consistent with reactive lymphoid hyperplasia. Polymerase chain reaction testing for Epstein-Barr virus was negative. At 2 years follow-up, the patient remained healthy and there was no evidence of recurrence. Benign lymphoid hyperplasia of the conjunctiva with bilateral involvement is extremely rare in children. Only a few case reports have been documented in the literature.

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What this paper is about

A 14-year-old boy presented with a 6-month history of bilateral slowly enlarging conjunctival lesions. There was no associated ocular or systemic symptomatology. Examination revealed bilateral salmon-coloured nodular lesions of the bulbar conjunctiva. The remainder of his ophthalmic and general examinations were normal. Extensive investigation excluded regional or systemic involvement. Excision biopsy of the lesions showed a predominantly mature B lymphocyte infiltrate with immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry consistent with reactive lymphoid hyperplasia. Polymerase chain reaction testing for Epstein-Barr virus was negative. At 2 years follow-up, the patient remained healthy and there was no evidence of recurrence. Benign lymphoid hyperplasia of the conjunctiva with bilateral involvement is extremely rare in children. Only a few case reports have been documented in the literature.

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Available abstract

A 14-year-old boy presented with a 6-month history of bilateral slowly enlarging conjunctival lesions. There was no associated ocular or systemic symptomatology. Examination revealed bilateral salmon-coloured nodular lesions of the bulbar conjunctiva. The remainder of his ophthalmic and general examinations were normal. Extensive investigation excluded regional or systemic involvement. Excision biopsy of the lesions showed a predominantly mature B lymphocyte infiltrate with immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry consistent with reactive lymphoid hyperplasia. Polymerase chain reaction testing for Epstein-Barr virus was negative. At 2 years follow-up, the patient remained healthy and there was no evidence of recurrence. Benign lymphoid hyperplasia of the conjunctiva with bilateral involvement is extremely rare in children. Only a few case reports have been documented in the literature.

Key concepts: Medicine, Conjunctiva, Lymphoid hyperplasia, Pathology, Hyperplasia, Conjunctival Diseases, Biopsy, Immunohistochemistry

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