Dynamics of Spectral Hole Burning in EDFAs: Dependence on Temperature
J. Ferreira, Lutz Rapp
Abstract
J. Ferreira, Lutz Rapp
Abstract
The dependence of the dynamical response of spectral hole burning (SHB) of an erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) on temperature is investigated. Experimental results show that gain variations decrease with increasing temperature. The dependence of the transition time on temperature is weak with a trend to larger values at higher temperatures. We also observe that EDFAs using two or three energy levels of the erbium ions show a similar behavior with respect to temperature variation. However, the three-level EDFA presents a higher dependence of the magnitude of induced gain variations on temperature.
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The dependence of the dynamical response of spectral hole burning (SHB) of an erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) on temperature is investigated. Experimental results show that gain variations decrease with increasing temperature. The dependence of the transition time on temperature is weak with a trend to larger values at higher temperatures. We also observe that EDFAs using two or three energy levels of the erbium ions show a similar behavior with respect to temperature variation. However, the three-level EDFA presents a higher dependence of the magnitude of induced gain variations on temperature.
Key concepts: Spectral hole burning, Erbium, Optical amplifier, Erbium doped fiber amplifier, Fiber amplifier, Materials science, Ion, Amplifier