The hydrogen atom as a Morse oscillator
Soo‐Y. Lee
Abstract
Soo‐Y. Lee
Abstract
In its radial motion, the electron in the hydrogen atom can be pictured as oscillating about the Bohr orbits under Morse potentials. For each principal quantum number n, there corresponds a Morse oscillator with n bound states—one for each allowed value of the angular momentum quantum number l. The equilibrium positions of the Morse oscillators are exactly the Bohr orbits.
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In its radial motion, the electron in the hydrogen atom can be pictured as oscillating about the Bohr orbits under Morse potentials. For each principal quantum number n, there corresponds a Morse oscillator with n bound states—one for each allowed value of the angular momentum quantum number l. The equilibrium positions of the Morse oscillators are exactly the Bohr orbits.
Key concepts: Bohr model, Physics, Hydrogen atom, Morse code, Principal quantum number, Morse potential, Angular momentum, Quantum number