2010•Journal of Essential Oil Bearing PlantsRequires access

Identification of the Essential Oil ofSalvia indicaL.

Zahra Baher Nik, Mehdi Mirza

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Abstract

The essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation of the aerial parts of Salvia indica L. growing wild in Iran was analyzed by a combination of capillary GC and GC-MS. Its mean oil content was 0.8 % (w/w). Twenty-seven components were identified in the oil, representing approximately 93.1 % of the total oil. The oil of Salvia indica is dominated by sesquiterpenes (84.4 %). Its main components were globulol (24.1 %), aromadenderon(10.1 %) and germacrene (10.4 %). Twelve monoterpenes were identified which their contents ranging from 0.09 to 2.5 % in the oil analyzed.

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The essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation of the aerial parts of Salvia indica L. growing wild in Iran was analyzed by a combination of capillary GC and GC-MS. Its mean oil content was 0.8 % (w/w). Twenty-seven components were identified in the oil, representing approximately 93.1 % of the total oil. The oil of Salvia indica is dominated by sesquiterpenes (84.4 %). Its main components were globulol (24.1 %), aromadenderon(10.1 %) and germacrene (10.4 %). Twelve monoterpenes were identified which their contents ranging from 0.09 to 2.5 % in the oil analyzed.

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Available abstract

The essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation of the aerial parts of Salvia indica L. growing wild in Iran was analyzed by a combination of capillary GC and GC-MS. Its mean oil content was 0.8 % (w/w). Twenty-seven components were identified in the oil, representing approximately 93.1 % of the total oil. The oil of Salvia indica is dominated by sesquiterpenes (84.4 %). Its main components were globulol (24.1 %), aromadenderon(10.1 %) and germacrene (10.4 %). Twelve monoterpenes were identified which their contents ranging from 0.09 to 2.5 % in the oil analyzed.

Key concepts: Essential oil, Germacrene D, Salvia, Germacrene, Botany, Traditional medicine, Biology, Medicine

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