The vascular E-selectin binds to the leukocyte integrins CD11/CD18
Pekka Kotovuori, E Tontti, R Pigott, Maura Shepherd, Makoto Kiso, Akira Hasegawa, Risto Renkonen, Pekka Nortamo, Dario C. Altieri, Carl G. Gahmberg
Abstract
Pekka Kotovuori, E Tontti, R Pigott, Maura Shepherd, Makoto Kiso, Akira Hasegawa, Risto Renkonen, Pekka Nortamo, Dario C. Altieri, Carl G. Gahmberg
Abstract
Leukocyte adhesion involves at least three molecular families of adhesion proteins: the leukocyte integrins CD11/CD18, the intercellular adhesion molecules (ICAMs) and the carbohydrate-binding L-, E- and P-selectins. The intercellular adhesion molecules are well-known ligands for the CD11/CD18 integrins. We now show that E-selectin specifically binds to the sialyl Lex carbohydrate epitopes of leukocyte integrins. Thus, the different families of leukocyte adhesion molecules form an integrated adhesion network.
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Leukocyte adhesion involves at least three molecular families of adhesion proteins: the leukocyte integrins CD11/CD18, the intercellular adhesion molecules (ICAMs) and the carbohydrate-binding L-, E- and P-selectins. The intercellular adhesion molecules are well-known ligands for the CD11/CD18 integrins. We now show that E-selectin specifically binds to the sialyl Lex carbohydrate epitopes of leukocyte integrins. Thus, the different families of leukocyte adhesion molecules form an integrated adhesion network.
Key concepts: Integrin, CD18, Selectin, E-selectin, Chemistry, L-selectin, Cell biology, P-selectin