1996•Ghana Journal of Agricultural ScienceOpen access

Fungitoxicity spectra of crude extracts of three Ghanaian medicinal Plants

Richard Tuyee Awuah

Open full text 0 citations

Abstract

Steam distillates from three Ghanaian medicinal plants, Ocimum gratissimum (L.), Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) Rich and Cymbopogon citratus (D.C.) Stapf, were tested for fungitoxicity against 20 fungal species. A fungitoxicity spectrum (FS) was calculated for each extract based on per cent inhibition of fungal growth. High FS values of 4.8 and 3.5 (maximum assignable value = 5) were, respectively, associated with extracts of O. gratissimum and C. citratus. A low value of 1.4 was recorded for X. aethiopica. Whereas extract of O. gratissimum exhibited complete fungicidal activity towards 14 of the 20 fungi, that of C. citratus was fungicidal to only three. The extract of X. aethiopica was fungistatic but not fungicidal. (Ghana Journal of Agricultural Science, 1996, 29(2): 71-74)

Open-access reader

About this research paper

What this paper is about

Steam distillates from three Ghanaian medicinal plants, Ocimum gratissimum (L.), Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) Rich and Cymbopogon citratus (D.C.) Stapf, were tested for fungitoxicity against 20 fungal species. A fungitoxicity spectrum (FS) was calculated for each extract based on per cent inhibition of fungal growth. High FS values of 4.8 and 3.5 (maximum assignable value = 5) were, respectively, associated with extracts of O. gratissimum and C. citratus. A low value of 1.4 was recorded for X. aethiopica. Whereas extract of O. gratissimum exhibited complete fungicidal activity towards 14 of the 20 fungi, that of C. citratus was fungicidal to only three. The extract of X. aethiopica was fungistatic but not fungicidal. (Ghana Journal of Agricultural Science, 1996, 29(2): 71-74)

Why it matters

A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

Steam distillates from three Ghanaian medicinal plants, Ocimum gratissimum (L.), Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) Rich and Cymbopogon citratus (D.C.) Stapf, were tested for fungitoxicity against 20 fungal species. A fungitoxicity spectrum (FS) was calculated for each extract based on per cent inhibition of fungal growth. High FS values of 4.8 and 3.5 (maximum assignable value = 5) were, respectively, associated with extracts of O. gratissimum and C. citratus. A low value of 1.4 was recorded for X. aethiopica. Whereas extract of O. gratissimum exhibited complete fungicidal activity towards 14 of the 20 fungi, that of C. citratus was fungicidal to only three. The extract of X. aethiopica was fungistatic but not fungicidal. (Ghana Journal of Agricultural Science, 1996, 29(2): 71-74)

Key concepts: Cymbopogon citratus, Ocimum gratissimum, Fungicide, Biology, Traditional medicine, Horticulture, Medicinal plants, Steam distillation

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Fungitoxicity spectra of crude extracts of three Ghanaian medicinal Plants — Research Paper | ScholarLens