2006Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIERequires access

Measurement of linewidth enhancement factor of different semiconductor lasers in operating conditions

G. Giuliani, Silvano Donati, Wolfgang Elsäßer

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Abstract

We apply the self-mixing method for the measurement of the linewidth enhancement factor of several types of semiconductor lasers. The α-factor value above threshold is determined by analysing the small perturbations that occur to the laser when it is subjected to moderate optical feedback, relying on the well-known Lang-Kobayashi equations. The method is applied to Fabry-Perot, VCSEL, External Cavity Laser (ECL), DFB, Quantum Cascade Laser. It is found that for some lasers the α-factor varies with the emitted power, and these variations can be correlated with variations in the laser linewidth.

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What this paper is about

We apply the self-mixing method for the measurement of the linewidth enhancement factor of several types of semiconductor lasers. The α-factor value above threshold is determined by analysing the small perturbations that occur to the laser when it is subjected to moderate optical feedback, relying on the well-known Lang-Kobayashi equations. The method is applied to Fabry-Perot, VCSEL, External Cavity Laser (ECL), DFB, Quantum Cascade Laser. It is found that for some lasers the α-factor varies with the emitted power, and these variations can be correlated with variations in the laser linewidth.

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Available abstract

We apply the self-mixing method for the measurement of the linewidth enhancement factor of several types of semiconductor lasers. The α-factor value above threshold is determined by analysing the small perturbations that occur to the laser when it is subjected to moderate optical feedback, relying on the well-known Lang-Kobayashi equations. The method is applied to Fabry-Perot, VCSEL, External Cavity Laser (ECL), DFB, Quantum Cascade Laser. It is found that for some lasers the α-factor varies with the emitted power, and these variations can be correlated with variations in the laser linewidth.

Key concepts: Laser linewidth, Laser, Semiconductor laser theory, Injection seeder, Optoelectronics, Optics, Quantum dot laser, Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser

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