Is the A-Ring of Sparteine Essential for High Enantioselectivity in the Asymmetric Lithiation−Substitution of N-Boc-pyrrolidine?
Puay‐Wah Phuan, James C. Ianni, Marisa C. Kozlowski
Abstract
Puay‐Wah Phuan, James C. Ianni, Marisa C. Kozlowski
Abstract
The simplest chiral portion of sparteine, N,N'-dimethyl-2-endo-methylbispidine, was prepared and evaluated in the asymmetric lithiation-substitution of N-Boc-pyrrolidine. The results indicate that the complete A-ring of sparteine is essential for high levels of asymmetric induction. DFT-QSSR analyses of the diamine/Li(+) complexes and DFT calculations of the pertinent i-PrLi/diamine/N-Boc-pyrrolidine complexes are predictive and provide complementary pictures of the stereochemical features critical to this transformation.
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The simplest chiral portion of sparteine, N,N'-dimethyl-2-endo-methylbispidine, was prepared and evaluated in the asymmetric lithiation-substitution of N-Boc-pyrrolidine. The results indicate that the complete A-ring of sparteine is essential for high levels of asymmetric induction. DFT-QSSR analyses of the diamine/Li(+) complexes and DFT calculations of the pertinent i-PrLi/diamine/N-Boc-pyrrolidine complexes are predictive and provide complementary pictures of the stereochemical features critical to this transformation.
Key concepts: Pyrrolidine, Chemistry, Sparteine, Diamine, Ring (chemistry), Substitution (logic), Enantioselective synthesis, Stereochemistry