1999Review of Scientific InstrumentsRequires access

Phase grating modulator

Mohammed S. Hasan, Martin Feldman

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Abstract

A new type of optical modulator is reported in which a phase grating is used to diffract a beam of light. Piezoelectric elements modulate the phase shift between adjacent portions of the grating, and hence control the diffraction efficiency. Efficiencies of up to about 17% have been observed, compared to the theoretical maximum of about 40% for diffraction into a single order by a pure square wave phase grating.

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What this paper is about

A new type of optical modulator is reported in which a phase grating is used to diffract a beam of light. Piezoelectric elements modulate the phase shift between adjacent portions of the grating, and hence control the diffraction efficiency. Efficiencies of up to about 17% have been observed, compared to the theoretical maximum of about 40% for diffraction into a single order by a pure square wave phase grating.

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Available abstract

A new type of optical modulator is reported in which a phase grating is used to diffract a beam of light. Piezoelectric elements modulate the phase shift between adjacent portions of the grating, and hence control the diffraction efficiency. Efficiencies of up to about 17% have been observed, compared to the theoretical maximum of about 40% for diffraction into a single order by a pure square wave phase grating.

Key concepts: Grating, Optics, Diffraction, Acousto-optics, Ultrasonic grating, Blazed grating, Materials science, Diffraction grating

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