2010The European Zoological JournalOpen access

Association betweenDentitheca habereri(Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) and two zoanthids

Cristina Gioia Di Camillo, Marzia Bo, Stefania Puce, Giorgio Bavestrello

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Abstract

Dentitheca habereri is a leptomedusan hydroid forming large colonies on the fringing reefs of the Bunaken National Park (North Sulawesi, Indonesia). The hydroid is generally associated with two zoanthid species, Parazoanthus gracilis and Parazoanthus sp. Colonies lacking zoanthid epibionts are rare and generally smaller (8–10 cm). When associated with Parazoanthus sp., the hydroid colonies are fan‐shaped and may exceed 1 m in width. In contrast, when D. habereri is colonised by the large polyps of Parazoanthus gracilis, the host colonies are smaller and the branching is irregular.

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Dentitheca habereri is a leptomedusan hydroid forming large colonies on the fringing reefs of the Bunaken National Park (North Sulawesi, Indonesia). The hydroid is generally associated with two zoanthid species, Parazoanthus gracilis and Parazoanthus sp. Colonies lacking zoanthid epibionts are rare and generally smaller (8–10 cm). When associated with Parazoanthus sp., the hydroid colonies are fan‐shaped and may exceed 1 m in width. In contrast, when D. habereri is colonised by the large polyps of Parazoanthus gracilis, the host colonies are smaller and the branching is irregular.

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Available abstract

Dentitheca habereri is a leptomedusan hydroid forming large colonies on the fringing reefs of the Bunaken National Park (North Sulawesi, Indonesia). The hydroid is generally associated with two zoanthid species, Parazoanthus gracilis and Parazoanthus sp. Colonies lacking zoanthid epibionts are rare and generally smaller (8–10 cm). When associated with Parazoanthus sp., the hydroid colonies are fan‐shaped and may exceed 1 m in width. In contrast, when D. habereri is colonised by the large polyps of Parazoanthus gracilis, the host colonies are smaller and the branching is irregular.

Key concepts: Hydroid (botany), Hydrozoa, Biology, Cnidaria, Coelenterata, Reef, Coral, Zoology

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