Kinetics and mechanism of the intensive oxidation of small amounts of l-propanol in air
A. S. Dryakhlov, G. A. Foksha, L. M. Rabinovich, V. M. Kisarov, В. С. Бесков, Savelii L. Kiperman
Abstract
A. S. Dryakhlov, G. A. Foksha, L. M. Rabinovich, V. M. Kisarov, В. С. Бесков, Savelii L. Kiperman
Abstract
The kinetics of the oxidation of 1-propanol, one of the major components of the gaseous waste products in the manufacture of synthetic fatty acids, were studied in the gas phase to establish a kinetic model for the reaction and to design an air purification reactor. AP-65 aluminum-platinum catalyst was used in a flow-circulation system. The oxidation of 1-propanol is seen as a heterogeneous reaction with three reaction pathways: 1) the formation of a hypothetical surface compound (C/sub 3/H/sub 7/OH)0 obtained by the reaction of 1-propanol with a surface layer of O/sub 2/ on the catalyst and then the parallel slow decomposition of this product to propionaldehyde; 2) the intense oxidation of 1-propanol leads to the formation of CO/sub 2/ and H/sub 2/O; and 3) with increasing temperature, the contributions of propionaldehyde to the formation of the intense oxidation products CO/sub 2/ and H/sub 2/O increases.
A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
The kinetics of the oxidation of 1-propanol, one of the major components of the gaseous waste products in the manufacture of synthetic fatty acids, were studied in the gas phase to establish a kinetic model for the reaction and to design an air purification reactor. AP-65 aluminum-platinum catalyst was used in a flow-circulation system. The oxidation of 1-propanol is seen as a heterogeneous reaction with three reaction pathways: 1) the formation of a hypothetical surface compound (C/sub 3/H/sub 7/OH)0 obtained by the reaction of 1-propanol with a surface layer of O/sub 2/ on the catalyst and then the parallel slow decomposition of this product to propionaldehyde; 2) the intense oxidation of 1-propanol leads to the formation of CO/sub 2/ and H/sub 2/O; and 3) with increasing temperature, the contributions of propionaldehyde to the formation of the intense oxidation products CO/sub 2/ and H/sub 2/O increases.
Key concepts: Propionaldehyde, Chemistry, Catalysis, Propanol, Kinetics, Platinum, Decomposition, Reaction mechanism