2014ChemPhysChemRequires access

Controlling the Reactivity of the SeSe Bond by the Supramolecular Chemistry of Cucurbituril

Huifeng Ren, Zehuan Huang, Hui Yang, Huaping Xu, Xi Zhang

Open publisher page 33 citations

Abstract

We describe a new strategy to control the reactivity of SeSe bond by using supramolecular chemistry of cucurbituril. We have demonstrated that selenocystamine (SeCy) and cucurbit[6]uril (CB[6]) can form a stable supramolecular complex (Ka =5.5×10(6) M(-1) ). Before complexation, the free SeSe bond in SeCy is rather sensitive to redox stimuli and gets disrupted quickly with addition of reductant or oxidant. However, after binding with CB[6], the SeSe bond becomes quite inert and hardly reacts with reductant or oxidant. One advantage of this supramolecular protection is that it can be applied in a wide pH range from weakly acidic to basic. Additionally, the supramolecular complex formed by SeCy and CB[6] can be reversibly dissociated simply with addition of Ba(2+) .

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What this paper is about

We describe a new strategy to control the reactivity of SeSe bond by using supramolecular chemistry of cucurbituril. We have demonstrated that selenocystamine (SeCy) and cucurbit[6]uril (CB[6]) can form a stable supramolecular complex (Ka =5.5×10(6) M(-1) ). Before complexation, the free SeSe bond in SeCy is rather sensitive to redox stimuli and gets disrupted quickly with addition of reductant or oxidant. However, after binding with CB[6], the SeSe bond becomes quite inert and hardly reacts with reductant or oxidant. One advantage of this supramolecular protection is that it can be applied in a wide pH range from weakly acidic to basic. Additionally, the supramolecular complex formed by SeCy and CB[6] can be reversibly dissociated simply with addition of Ba(2+) .

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Available abstract

We describe a new strategy to control the reactivity of SeSe bond by using supramolecular chemistry of cucurbituril. We have demonstrated that selenocystamine (SeCy) and cucurbit[6]uril (CB[6]) can form a stable supramolecular complex (Ka =5.5×10(6) M(-1) ). Before complexation, the free SeSe bond in SeCy is rather sensitive to redox stimuli and gets disrupted quickly with addition of reductant or oxidant. However, after binding with CB[6], the SeSe bond becomes quite inert and hardly reacts with reductant or oxidant. One advantage of this supramolecular protection is that it can be applied in a wide pH range from weakly acidic to basic. Additionally, the supramolecular complex formed by SeCy and CB[6] can be reversibly dissociated simply with addition of Ba(2+) .

Key concepts: Cucurbituril, Supramolecular chemistry, Chemistry, Reactivity (psychology), Redox, Photochemistry, Combinatorial chemistry, Organic chemistry

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