2009Zhongguo shengtai nongye xuebaoOpen access

Relationship between eucalyptus resistance to eucalyptus dieback and defense enzyme system

Lizhen Feng

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Abstract

为筛选鉴定桉树对焦枯病(Cylindrocladium quinqueSeptatum Morgan)抗性的生化指标,对福建省11个桉树主栽种系接种焦枯病菌前后关键防御酶系中的过氧化物酶(POD)和超氧岐化酶(SOD)活性及其同工酶变化进行了研究。结果表明:无论是桉树健叶还是接种后的病叶,体内POD、SOD活性均表现为抗病种系>中抗种系>中感种系>感病种系,呈规律性变化;接种前后POD同工酶谱带数与桉树对焦枯病的抗性间不呈规律性变化,而SOD谱带数与抗病性成正比。从抗病育种角度出发可将接种前后桉树POD、SOD活性和接种后SOD同工酶谱带作为桉树对焦枯病抗性早期鉴定的生化指标。

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What this paper is about

为筛选鉴定桉树对焦枯病(Cylindrocladium quinqueSeptatum Morgan)抗性的生化指标,对福建省11个桉树主栽种系接种焦枯病菌前后关键防御酶系中的过氧化物酶(POD)和超氧岐化酶(SOD)活性及其同工酶变化进行了研究。结果表明:无论是桉树健叶还是接种后的病叶,体内POD、SOD活性均表现为抗病种系>中抗种系>中感种系>感病种系,呈规律性变化;接种前后POD同工酶谱带数与桉树对焦枯病的抗性间不呈规律性变化,而SOD谱带数与抗病性成正比。从抗病育种角度出发可将接种前后桉树POD、SOD活性和接种后SOD同工酶谱带作为桉树对焦枯病抗性早期鉴定的生化指标。

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Available abstract

为筛选鉴定桉树对焦枯病(Cylindrocladium quinqueSeptatum Morgan)抗性的生化指标,对福建省11个桉树主栽种系接种焦枯病菌前后关键防御酶系中的过氧化物酶(POD)和超氧岐化酶(SOD)活性及其同工酶变化进行了研究。结果表明:无论是桉树健叶还是接种后的病叶,体内POD、SOD活性均表现为抗病种系>中抗种系>中感种系>感病种系,呈规律性变化;接种前后POD同工酶谱带数与桉树对焦枯病的抗性间不呈规律性变化,而SOD谱带数与抗病性成正比。从抗病育种角度出发可将接种前后桉树POD、SOD活性和接种后SOD同工酶谱带作为桉树对焦枯病抗性早期鉴定的生化指标。

Key concepts: Point of delivery, Eucalyptus, Resistance (ecology), Biology, Botany, Horticulture, Agronomy

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