First Report of Mylonchulus sigmaturellus Mulvey, 1961 (Nematoda: Mononchida) From India
Tiasi Jana, Amalendu Chatterjee, Amalendu Jana
Abstract
Tiasi Jana, Amalendu Chatterjee, Amalendu Jana
Abstract
Mylonchulus sigmaturellus is reported for the first time from India. The species was collected in the district South 24-Parganas, West Bengal, India from a mango (Mangifera indica L.) orchard. Five females and eight juveniles were collected but no male was found. The present species is characterized by medium-sized body (L=1.7–1.8 mm); buccal cavity of mylonchuloid type (measuring 25.4–26.6 X 17.5–18.6 m) large dorsal tooth, occupying more than 80% of the total buccal cavity length, opposed by 68 transverse rows of denticles; gonad amphidelphic, single specimen with single posterior intra- uterine egg (measured as: 115.2 X 53.9 m); tail one anal diameter long, arcuate shaped, with terminal digitate end, three caudal glands and terminal spinneret present.
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Mylonchulus sigmaturellus is reported for the first time from India. The species was collected in the district South 24-Parganas, West Bengal, India from a mango (Mangifera indica L.) orchard. Five females and eight juveniles were collected but no male was found. The present species is characterized by medium-sized body (L=1.7–1.8 mm); buccal cavity of mylonchuloid type (measuring 25.4–26.6 X 17.5–18.6 m) large dorsal tooth, occupying more than 80% of the total buccal cavity length, opposed by 68 transverse rows of denticles; gonad amphidelphic, single specimen with single posterior intra- uterine egg (measured as: 115.2 X 53.9 m); tail one anal diameter long, arcuate shaped, with terminal digitate end, three caudal glands and terminal spinneret present.
Key concepts: Mangifera, Biology, Dorsum, Anatomy, Veterinary medicine, West bengal, Horticulture, Medicine