CRANIAL ARTERITIS: A CRITICAL EVALUATION OF THE SYNDROME OF "TEMPORAL ARTERITIS" WITH REPORT OF A CASE

Article1 January 1946CRANIAL ARTERITIS: A CRITICAL EVALUATION OF THE SYNDROME OF "TEMPORAL ARTERITIS" WITH REPORT OF A CASEE. D. KILBOURNE, M.D., H. G. WOLFF, M.D., F.A.C.P.E. D. KILBOURNE, M.D.Search for more papers by this author, H. G. WOLFF, M.D., F.A.C.P.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-24-1-1 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail Excerpt"Temporal arteritis" is a rare, febrile, self-limited disease of variable duration and unknown etiology. It afflicts the aged of both sexes and is characterized by painful inflammation of the temporal arteries and the general systemic signs and symptoms of malaise, weight loss, anorexia, fever, sweating, and weakness. Since 1932, when Horton, Magath, and Brown first described this symptom complex as an entity, 20 case reports have appeared in the literature. The identity of this disease has been challenged by several authors, notably by Jennings, who states that temporal arteritis cannot be differentiated from periarteritis nodosa. Indeed, in the New York...Bibliography1. HORTONMAGATHBROWN BTTBGE: Arteritis of the temporal vessels, Arch. Int. Med., 1934, liii, 400-409. CrossrefGoogle Scholar2. MACDONALDMOSER JARH: Periarteritis and arteritis of temporal vessels; case report, Ann. Int. Med., 1937, x, 1721-1726. Google Scholar3. HORTONMAGATH BTTB: Arteritis of temporal vessels; report of seven cases, Proc. Staff Meet. Mayo Clin., 1937, xii, 548-553. Google Scholar4. JENNINGSCAMB GHMB: Arteritis of temporal vessels, Lancet, 1938, ccxxxiv, 424-428. CrossrefGoogle Scholar5. BAIN CW: Arteritis of the temporal arteries, Lancet, 1938, ccxxxiv, 517. CrossrefGoogle Scholar6. DICKFREEMAN GFG: Temporal arteritis, Jr. Am. Med. Assoc., 1940, cxiv, 645-647. Google Scholar7. BOWERS JM: Arteritis of temporal vessels; report of case, Arch. Int. Med., 1940, lxvi, 384-392. CrossrefGoogle Scholar8. SPRAGUEMACKENZIE PHWC: Case of temporal arteritis (Horton-Magath syndrome), Canad. Med. Assoc. Jr., 1940, xliii, 562-564. Google Scholar9. SCOTTMAXWELL TES: Temporal arteritis, a case report, New Internat. Clin., 1941, ii, 220-223. Google Scholar10. SCHAEFERSANDERS CLCE: Temporal arteritis, Am. Heart Jr., 1942, xxiv, 410-411. CrossrefGoogle Scholar11. MURPHY JR: Syndrome of temporal arteritis, New York State Jr. Med., 1942, xlii, 2236-2237. Google Scholar12. JOHNSONHARLEYHORTON RHRDBT: Arteritis of temporal vessels associated with loss of vision; report of two cases, Am. Jr. Ophth., 1943, xxvi, 147-151. CrossrefGoogle Scholar13. SHANNONSOLOMON EWJ: Bilateral temporal arteritis with complete loss of vision, Jr. Am. Med. Assoc., 1945, cxxvii, 647-649. CrossrefGoogle Scholar14. PROFANT HJ: Temporal arteritis, Ann. Otol., Rhinol., and Laryngol., 1944, liii, 308. Google Scholar15. KERNOHANWOLTMAN FWHW: Periarteritis nodosa, Proc. Staff Meet. Mayo Clin., 1937, xii, 554-557. Google Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: New York, N. Y.*Received for publication May 22, 1945. Nextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited byGiant cell arteritis: controversial issuesLesion characteristics and prognosis of acute coronary syndrome without angiographically significant coronary artery stenosisThe Early History of Giant Cell Arteritis and Polymyalgia Rheumatica: First Descriptions to 1970Giant cell arteritisGIANT CELL ARTERITIS AND POLYMYALGIA RHEUMATICATemporal arteritis and polymyalgia rheumatica: Nosographic and nosologic considerationsVasculitis — then and nowAortic and extracranial large vessel giant cell arteritis: A review of 72 cases with histopathologic documentationOccidental (temporal) and oriental (takayasu) giant cell arteritisClinical features of giant cell arteritisSkin necrosis in giant cell (temporal) arteritis: report of three casesCase 35-1986Giant-cell arteritis presenting to the dentist: a need for urgent diagnosisEntzündliche MuskelerkrankungenHistologic and Ultrastructural Characteristics of Temporal ArteritisTemporal ArteritisGiant cell arteritis: A systemic disease with rare cutaneous manifestationsREFERENCESCoronary Ischaemia and Occlusion in Giant Cell (Temporal) ArteritisTemporal (granulomatous) arteritis: a histopathological study of 32 casesNon–Giant Cell Temporal Arteritis. Three Cases And a Review Of The LiteratureLarge Artery Involvement in Giant Cell (Temporal) ArteritisROBERT G. KLEIN, M.D., GENE G. HUNDER, M.D., F.A.C.P., ANTHONY W. STANSON, M.D., SHELDON G. SHEPS, M.D., F.A.C.P.Pathologische Anatomie der arteriellen VerschlußkrankheitenSuperficial temporal arteriography in patients suspected of having temporal arteritisREFERENCESGiant-cell Arteritis Producing an Aortic Arch SyndromeGENE G. HUNDER, M.D., L. EMMERSON WARD, M.D., F.A.C.P., MAHLON K. BURBANK, M.D.HeadachePOLYMYALGIA RHEUMATICA, GIANT-CELL ARTERITIS AND BLINDNESS: A REVIEW AND CASE REPORTCarotid ArteritisCollagen Diseases and the Nervous SystemTEMPORAL ARTERITISGIANT-CELL ARTERITISAkut-entz�ndliche Gef��krankheiten und deren Auswirkung auf die Haut (Vaseul�re Allergide)Periarteritis Nodosa and Other Forms of Necrotizing Angiitis*TEMPORAL ARTERITIS AND ITS TREATMENT WITH CORTISONE AND A.C.T.H.Die Zirkulationsstörungen des Gehirns und seiner HäuteTemporal arteritisOphthalmic Manifestations of Temporal ArteritisCRANIAL ARTERITIS: A CASE REPORT AND DISCUSSION*DON F. KIMMERLING, M.D., PAUL F. NORDIN, M.D.The Psychiatric Aspects of Temporal ArteritisDiscussion on Periarteritis NodosaOcular Complications of Temporal Arteritis*Giant-Cell or Temporal Arteritis: a ReviewTemporal Arteritis: A Report of Three CasesNeurologyArteritis Temporalis (Horton). (A Symptom of a Generalized Vascular Disease.)Cranial arteritis 1 January 1946Volume 24, Issue 1Page: 1-10KeywordsArteriesEtiologyFeversInflammationSigns and symptomsTemporal arteritisWeight loss Issue Published: 1 January 1946 Copyright & PermissionsCopyright, 1946, by The American College of PhysiciansPDF downloadLoading ...