1999Pesticide Research JournalRequires access

Dissipation of Dichlorvas and Dimethoate Residue in Okra

M.A. Masood Khan, D. Jagdishwar Reddy, S. Venkateswara Rao

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Abstract

An experiment was laid out in a randomized block design, replicated thrice using okra var., “Arka Anamika” to study the dissipation pattern of dichlorvos and dimethoate EC's @ 0.2% and 0.06%, respectively. The crop was sprayed five times at an interval of 10 d initiating 30 d after sowing. The residue estimation was done by GC-ECD for dichlorvos and GC-NPD for dimethoate. The initial deposits of 2.07 and 2.93 mg kg−1 of dichlorvos and dimethoate, dissipated to 0.04 mg kg −1 (98.97%) and 0.31 mg kg−1 (89.42%), respectively, in 10 d after five sprayings. The waiting periods (T101) for dichlorvos and dimethoate were worked out to be 2.34 and 2.19 d, respectively.

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An experiment was laid out in a randomized block design, replicated thrice using okra var., “Arka Anamika” to study the dissipation pattern of dichlorvos and dimethoate EC's @ 0.2% and 0.06%, respectively. The crop was sprayed five times at an interval of 10 d initiating 30 d after sowing. The residue estimation was done by GC-ECD for dichlorvos and GC-NPD for dimethoate. The initial deposits of 2.07 and 2.93 mg kg−1 of dichlorvos and dimethoate, dissipated to 0.04 mg kg −1 (98.97%) and 0.31 mg kg−1 (89.42%), respectively, in 10 d after five sprayings. The waiting periods (T101) for dichlorvos and dimethoate were worked out to be 2.34 and 2.19 d, respectively.

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Available abstract

An experiment was laid out in a randomized block design, replicated thrice using okra var., “Arka Anamika” to study the dissipation pattern of dichlorvos and dimethoate EC's @ 0.2% and 0.06%, respectively. The crop was sprayed five times at an interval of 10 d initiating 30 d after sowing. The residue estimation was done by GC-ECD for dichlorvos and GC-NPD for dimethoate. The initial deposits of 2.07 and 2.93 mg kg−1 of dichlorvos and dimethoate, dissipated to 0.04 mg kg −1 (98.97%) and 0.31 mg kg−1 (89.42%), respectively, in 10 d after five sprayings. The waiting periods (T101) for dichlorvos and dimethoate were worked out to be 2.34 and 2.19 d, respectively.

Key concepts: Dimethoate, Dichlorvos, Toxicology, Residue (chemistry), Sowing, Randomized block design, Mathematics, Biology

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