2009Zhongguo yufang shouyi xuebaoRequires access

Development of an indirect ELISA for the detection of Bovine coronavirus using recombinant N protein

Heyi Liu, Sun LiuXia, Jinyi Wang, Liu Shuang-yi, Hong Wang, YU Li-yun, Piao Fan-ze, Hou XiLin

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Abstract

An indirect ELISA was established for the rapid detection of specific bovine coronavirus(BCV) antibodies in cattle using a recombinant N protein as an antigen.The recombinant N protein was expressed from recombinant plasmid pET30a-N in Escherichia coli.Western blot confirmed that the expressed fusion protein could specifically react with antiserum against BCV.This assay was optimized using 1.75 μg/mL N protein as coat antigen,1∶200 dilution of testing serum and 1∶8 000 dilution of HRP-labeled goat anti-bovine IgG.Test against 256 serum samples from Heilongjiang province by this assay detected 65.23 % positive,which showed 95.31 % agreement with VN test.

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What this paper is about

An indirect ELISA was established for the rapid detection of specific bovine coronavirus(BCV) antibodies in cattle using a recombinant N protein as an antigen.The recombinant N protein was expressed from recombinant plasmid pET30a-N in Escherichia coli.Western blot confirmed that the expressed fusion protein could specifically react with antiserum against BCV.This assay was optimized using 1.75 μg/mL N protein as coat antigen,1∶200 dilution of testing serum and 1∶8 000 dilution of HRP-labeled goat anti-bovine IgG.Test against 256 serum samples from Heilongjiang province by this assay detected 65.23 % positive,which showed 95.31 % agreement with VN test.

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Available abstract

An indirect ELISA was established for the rapid detection of specific bovine coronavirus(BCV) antibodies in cattle using a recombinant N protein as an antigen.The recombinant N protein was expressed from recombinant plasmid pET30a-N in Escherichia coli.Western blot confirmed that the expressed fusion protein could specifically react with antiserum against BCV.This assay was optimized using 1.75 μg/mL N protein as coat antigen,1∶200 dilution of testing serum and 1∶8 000 dilution of HRP-labeled goat anti-bovine IgG.Test against 256 serum samples from Heilongjiang province by this assay detected 65.23 % positive,which showed 95.31 % agreement with VN test.

Key concepts: Recombinant DNA, Bovine coronavirus, Antiserum, Fusion protein, Biology, Virology, Antigen, Molecular biology

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