The effect of calcium—antagonist on Bcl—2 and Bax mRNA expression fol—lowing ischemic brain injury
周瑞祥, 刘昌勤
Abstract
周瑞祥, 刘昌勤
Abstract
AIM:In order to explore whether the member of Bcl-2 gene family,for exam-ple,Bcl-2 and Bax,are induced after cerebral ischemia,and whether expression of genes can be modulated by calcium-antagonist.METHODS:The rat cere-bral ischemic models were made by Nagassawa and Zea Longa improvement method,by occluding left middle cerebral artery;the expression of Bcl-2 and Bax mRNA were measured by RT-PCR method.RESULTS:After administra-tion of nimodipine,Bcl-2 mRNA was up-regulated in the hippocampus at 6 and 24 h after ischemia,while Bax mRNA was down-regulated at 6 and 24h after ischemia.CONCLUSION:Calcium-antagonist can up-regulate Bcl-2mRNA and down-regulate Bax mRNA .Increasing the ratio of Bcl-2 and Bax mRNA may contribute to the anti-apoptic effect of nimodipine.
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AIM:In order to explore whether the member of Bcl-2 gene family,for exam-ple,Bcl-2 and Bax,are induced after cerebral ischemia,and whether expression of genes can be modulated by calcium-antagonist.METHODS:The rat cere-bral ischemic models were made by Nagassawa and Zea Longa improvement method,by occluding left middle cerebral artery;the expression of Bcl-2 and Bax mRNA were measured by RT-PCR method.RESULTS:After administra-tion of nimodipine,Bcl-2 mRNA was up-regulated in the hippocampus at 6 and 24 h after ischemia,while Bax mRNA was down-regulated at 6 and 24h after ischemia.CONCLUSION:Calcium-antagonist can up-regulate Bcl-2mRNA and down-regulate Bax mRNA .Increasing the ratio of Bcl-2 and Bax mRNA may contribute to the anti-apoptic effect of nimodipine.
Key concepts: Nimodipine, Antagonist, Messenger RNA, Ischemia, Calcium, Hippocampus, Middle cerebral artery, Pharmacology