2004Polish Journal of ChemistryRequires access

A Facile Synthesis of Primary and Secondary Amines

Leszek Łankiewicz, A. Rój, Aneta Szymańska, Wiesław Wiczk

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Abstract

A facile synthesis of primary amines (R-CH 2 -NH 2 , where R = napht-2-yl, anthr-9-yl, phenyl, p-nitrophenyl) and secondary amines (R-NH-R', where R is as mentioned above for primary amines and R' = methyl) is described. The primary amines were obtained by alkylation of di-tert-butyl imidodicarbonate (Boc 2 NH) under phase-transfer catalysis (PTC) conditions, followed by acidolytic removal of the amine protecting groups. The secondary amines were obtained from the appropriate primary amines by alkylation of their N-tert-butoxycarbonyl derivatives (Boc-NH-R), followed by Boc group acidolysis. It is worth emphasizing that the substrates for synthesis of secondary amines (Boc-NH-R) were obtained via selective removal of one of the tert-butoxycarbonyl groups from the alkylated di-tert-butyl imidodicarbonates (Boc 2 N-R).

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A facile synthesis of primary amines (R-CH 2 -NH 2 , where R = napht-2-yl, anthr-9-yl, phenyl, p-nitrophenyl) and secondary amines (R-NH-R', where R is as mentioned above for primary amines and R' = methyl) is described. The primary amines were obtained by alkylation of di-tert-butyl imidodicarbonate (Boc 2 NH) under phase-transfer catalysis (PTC) conditions, followed by acidolytic removal of the amine protecting groups. The secondary amines were obtained from the appropriate primary amines by alkylation of their N-tert-butoxycarbonyl derivatives (Boc-NH-R), followed by Boc group acidolysis. It is worth emphasizing that the substrates for synthesis of secondary amines (Boc-NH-R) were obtained via selective removal of one of the tert-butoxycarbonyl groups from the alkylated di-tert-butyl imidodicarbonates (Boc 2 N-R).

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Available abstract

A facile synthesis of primary amines (R-CH 2 -NH 2 , where R = napht-2-yl, anthr-9-yl, phenyl, p-nitrophenyl) and secondary amines (R-NH-R', where R is as mentioned above for primary amines and R' = methyl) is described. The primary amines were obtained by alkylation of di-tert-butyl imidodicarbonate (Boc 2 NH) under phase-transfer catalysis (PTC) conditions, followed by acidolytic removal of the amine protecting groups. The secondary amines were obtained from the appropriate primary amines by alkylation of their N-tert-butoxycarbonyl derivatives (Boc-NH-R), followed by Boc group acidolysis. It is worth emphasizing that the substrates for synthesis of secondary amines (Boc-NH-R) were obtained via selective removal of one of the tert-butoxycarbonyl groups from the alkylated di-tert-butyl imidodicarbonates (Boc 2 N-R).

Key concepts: Chemistry, Primary (astronomy), Alkylation, Amine gas treating, Catalysis, Medicinal chemistry, Organic chemistry, Astronomy

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