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STE-QUEST: Testing the Equivalence Principle Using Cold Atom Interferometry

Thilo Schuldt, Naceur Gaaloul, Sven Herrmann, Arnauld Landragin, Philippe Bouyer, Kai Bongs, K. Sengstock, Wolf von Klitzing, Carlos F. Sopuerta, Cláus Lämmerzahl, Achim Peters, Claus Braxmaier, E. M. Rasel, team Ste-Quest

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Abstract

The Space-Time Explorer and Quantum Equivalence Principle Space Test (STE-QUEST) mission is devoted to test Einstein’s Theories of Special and General Relativity using an atomic optical clock and a differential dual-species atom interferometer operated in a highly elliptical Earth orbit. As science objectives, STE-QUEST will measure the Earth gravitational redshift with a fractional uncertainty of 10-7, the Sun gravitational redshift with a fractional uncertainty of 2⋅10-6 and the Weak Equivalence Principle by testing the universality of free propagation of matter waves with an uncertainty of 1⋅10-15 in terms of Eötvös parameter.

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What this paper is about

The Space-Time Explorer and Quantum Equivalence Principle Space Test (STE-QUEST) mission is devoted to test Einstein’s Theories of Special and General Relativity using an atomic optical clock and a differential dual-species atom interferometer operated in a highly elliptical Earth orbit. As science objectives, STE-QUEST will measure the Earth gravitational redshift with a fractional uncertainty of 10-7, the Sun gravitational redshift with a fractional uncertainty of 2⋅10-6 and the Weak Equivalence Principle by testing the universality of free propagation of matter waves with an uncertainty of 1⋅10-15 in terms of Eötvös parameter.

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Available abstract

The Space-Time Explorer and Quantum Equivalence Principle Space Test (STE-QUEST) mission is devoted to test Einstein’s Theories of Special and General Relativity using an atomic optical clock and a differential dual-species atom interferometer operated in a highly elliptical Earth orbit. As science objectives, STE-QUEST will measure the Earth gravitational redshift with a fractional uncertainty of 10-7, the Sun gravitational redshift with a fractional uncertainty of 2⋅10-6 and the Weak Equivalence Principle by testing the universality of free propagation of matter waves with an uncertainty of 1⋅10-15 in terms of Eötvös parameter.

Key concepts: Physics, Atom interferometer, Equivalence principle (geometric), Tests of general relativity, General relativity, Gravitational redshift, Interferometry, Gravity Probe A

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