Use of a narcotic antagonist (nalmefene) to suppress self-mutilative behavior in a stallion
Nicholas H. Dodman, Louis Shuster, Michael H. Court, Jagdish A. Patel
Abstract
Nicholas H. Dodman, Louis Shuster, Michael H. Court, Jagdish A. Patel
Abstract
Nalmefene, an opioid antagonist, caused a decrease in self-mutilative behavior in a 500-kg stallion. Self-mutilative attempts were counted during a control period and on 4 subsequent occasions after the IM administration of 100 mg, 200 mg, 400 mg, or 800 mg of nalmefene. The frequency of self-mutilation decreased with increasing doses of nalmefene and was virtually abolished with the 800-mg dose.
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Nalmefene, an opioid antagonist, caused a decrease in self-mutilative behavior in a 500-kg stallion. Self-mutilative attempts were counted during a control period and on 4 subsequent occasions after the IM administration of 100 mg, 200 mg, 400 mg, or 800 mg of nalmefene. The frequency of self-mutilation decreased with increasing doses of nalmefene and was virtually abolished with the 800-mg dose.
Key concepts: Nalmefene, Opioid antagonist, Antagonist, Naltrexone, Narcotic antagonist, Narcotic antagonists, Pharmacology, Self-administration