Preparation of Yogurt Added with Potato and its Characteristics
Yong-Seo Shin, Hyun-Ju Sung, Dong-Han Kim, Kap-Sang Lee
Abstract
Yong-Seo Shin, Hyun-Ju Sung, Dong-Han Kim, Kap-Sang Lee
Abstract
The curd yogurt (total solid content: 14%) was prepared from milk added with skim milk powder and potato puree. Potato puree comprised 9.5. 13,8 and 17.9% (dry basis) of the milk-potato mixture, and the effect of potato on the quality of yogurt was investigated. Addition of potato remarkably stimulated acid production and propagation of lactic acid bacteria, and viable cells reached above CFU/ml after 12 hours. As potato content increased, the ratio of lactic acid content to total acidity decreased, while citric acid increased. The major organic acids of yogurt were lactic acid, citric acid, and acetic acid. Viscosity of yogurt was increased in proportion to the increment of the potato content. After 24 hours of incubation, the sensory score of yogurt containing 13.8% (dry basis) potato showed better sensory acceptability. When curd yogurt added with potato was kept at for 15 day, its keeping quality was relatively good. Viable cells of lactic acid bacteria and activity decreased rapidly at pH 1.5, and 2.5, but the group added with potato was more stable than control.
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The curd yogurt (total solid content: 14%) was prepared from milk added with skim milk powder and potato puree. Potato puree comprised 9.5. 13,8 and 17.9% (dry basis) of the milk-potato mixture, and the effect of potato on the quality of yogurt was investigated. Addition of potato remarkably stimulated acid production and propagation of lactic acid bacteria, and viable cells reached above CFU/ml after 12 hours. As potato content increased, the ratio of lactic acid content to total acidity decreased, while citric acid increased. The major organic acids of yogurt were lactic acid, citric acid, and acetic acid. Viscosity of yogurt was increased in proportion to the increment of the potato content. After 24 hours of incubation, the sensory score of yogurt containing 13.8% (dry basis) potato showed better sensory acceptability. When curd yogurt added with potato was kept at for 15 day, its keeping quality was relatively good. Viable cells of lactic acid bacteria and activity decreased rapidly at pH 1.5, and 2.5, but the group added with potato was more stable than control.
Key concepts: Food science, Lactic acid, Citric acid, Chemistry, Skimmed milk, Acetic acid, Potato starch, Incubation