Fistulectomy as a surgical option for pulmonary arteriovenous malformation.
Shaoyan Zhang, Zhi-tai Zhang, Songlei Ou, Yan-sheng Hu, Fei-qiang Song, Xin Li, Xuchen Ma, Xin-xin Ma, Lin Liang, Dong Li, Lin Guo, Zhen Sun
Abstract
Shaoyan Zhang, Zhi-tai Zhang, Songlei Ou, Yan-sheng Hu, Fei-qiang Song, Xin Li, Xuchen Ma, Xin-xin Ma, Lin Liang, Dong Li, Lin Guo, Zhen Sun
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Surgical resection remains the treatment of choice for pulmonary arteriovenous malformation but removes some normal lung parenchyma. This study aimed to evaluate the effect and safety of the lung-saving procedure of fistulectomy as an alternative to lung resection. METHODS: From July 2003 to July 2008, 6 selected patients with pulmonary arteriovenous malformations underwent fistulectomies. Among them, 1 patient underwent emergency operation and 2 underwent bilateral operations. One patient received postoperative embolotherapy. RESULTS: No hospital deaths or postoperative morbidity occurred. PaO2 increased significantly after operation. All patients were free of symptoms and hypoxia during a follow-up for 9 months to 5 years. CONCLUSIONS: Fistulectomy is a safe and effective procedure for patients with pulmonary arteriovenous malformation and may be an alternative to lung resection.
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BACKGROUND: Surgical resection remains the treatment of choice for pulmonary arteriovenous malformation but removes some normal lung parenchyma. This study aimed to evaluate the effect and safety of the lung-saving procedure of fistulectomy as an alternative to lung resection. METHODS: From July 2003 to July 2008, 6 selected patients with pulmonary arteriovenous malformations underwent fistulectomies. Among them, 1 patient underwent emergency operation and 2 underwent bilateral operations. One patient received postoperative embolotherapy. RESULTS: No hospital deaths or postoperative morbidity occurred. PaO2 increased significantly after operation. All patients were free of symptoms and hypoxia during a follow-up for 9 months to 5 years. CONCLUSIONS: Fistulectomy is a safe and effective procedure for patients with pulmonary arteriovenous malformation and may be an alternative to lung resection.
Key concepts: Medicine, Fistulectomy, Surgery, Arteriovenous malformation, Lung, Pneumatocele, Parenchyma, Resection