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Zero lift-drag at mach 1.42, 1.83, and 2.21 of a series of wings with variations of thickness ratio and chord

B. L. Shrout

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Abstract

A series of wing configurations having various spanwise distributions of chord and thickness ratio but having the same effective thickness ratio was subjected to both a theoretical and experimental investigation of the zerolift drag characteristics in the Mach number range from 1.2 to 2.2.Semispan models of the wings were tested in the Langley 4by 4-foot supersonic pressure tunnel at Mach numbers of 1.42, 1.83, and 2.21 and a Reynolds number per foot of 4.3 x lo6.with the theoretical data, and indicate that the chord and thickness distributions may be arranged in such a manner as to provide higher wing volume without a wave drag penalty.An extension of the theoretical analysis indicated that the wave drag of a wing can be significantly affected by relatively minor changes in planform.Results of this experimental investigation were in good agreement

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A series of wing configurations having various spanwise distributions of chord and thickness ratio but having the same effective thickness ratio was subjected to both a theoretical and experimental investigation of the zerolift drag characteristics in the Mach number range from 1.2 to 2.2.Semispan models of the wings were tested in the Langley 4by 4-foot supersonic pressure tunnel at Mach numbers of 1.42, 1.83, and 2.21 and a Reynolds number per foot of 4.3 x lo6.with the theoretical data, and indicate that the chord and thickness distributions may be arranged in such a manner as to provide higher wing volume without a wave drag penalty.An extension of the theoretical analysis indicated that the wave drag of a wing can be significantly affected by relatively minor changes in planform.Results of this experimental investigation were in good agreement

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A series of wing configurations having various spanwise distributions of chord and thickness ratio but having the same effective thickness ratio was subjected to both a theoretical and experimental investigation of the zerolift drag characteristics in the Mach number range from 1.2 to 2.2.Semispan models of the wings were tested in the Langley 4by 4-foot supersonic pressure tunnel at Mach numbers of 1.42, 1.83, and 2.21 and a Reynolds number per foot of 4.3 x lo6.with the theoretical data, and indicate that the chord and thickness distributions may be arranged in such a manner as to provide higher wing volume without a wave drag penalty.An extension of the theoretical analysis indicated that the wave drag of a wing can be significantly affected by relatively minor changes in planform.Results of this experimental investigation were in good agreement

Key concepts: Drag, Mach number, Chord (peer-to-peer), Series (stratigraphy), Lift-to-drag ratio, Lift-induced drag, Drag divergence Mach number, Mathematics

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Zero lift-drag at mach 1.42, 1.83, and 2.21 of a series of wings with variations of thickness ratio and chord — Research Paper | ScholarLens