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Overview of the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM)

Joanne Simpson

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Abstract

A space system for measuring tropical rainfall and its variations is described, and its tasks are outlined. TRMM instrumentation is covered, including a cross-track scanning multichannel passive microwave radiometer, precipitation radar, and high-resolution radiometer. A circular orbit giving intensive coverage in the tropics is analyzed. TRMM rain retrievals and validation are discussed, along with algorithms calculating rain amounts and vertical profiles.

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What this paper is about

A space system for measuring tropical rainfall and its variations is described, and its tasks are outlined. TRMM instrumentation is covered, including a cross-track scanning multichannel passive microwave radiometer, precipitation radar, and high-resolution radiometer. A circular orbit giving intensive coverage in the tropics is analyzed. TRMM rain retrievals and validation are discussed, along with algorithms calculating rain amounts and vertical profiles.

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Available abstract

A space system for measuring tropical rainfall and its variations is described, and its tasks are outlined. TRMM instrumentation is covered, including a cross-track scanning multichannel passive microwave radiometer, precipitation radar, and high-resolution radiometer. A circular orbit giving intensive coverage in the tropics is analyzed. TRMM rain retrievals and validation are discussed, along with algorithms calculating rain amounts and vertical profiles.

Key concepts: Radiometer, Tropics, Remote sensing, Environmental science, Microwave radiometer, Meteorology, Precipitation, Radar

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