Correlation and path analysis in advanced lines of rapeseed (Brassica napus) for yield components
Valiollah Rameeh
Abstract
Valiollah Rameeh
Abstract
Thirty-six rapeseed genotypes including four cultivars and 32 advanced lines were evaluated in randomized complete block design with three replications. Analysis of variance indicated significant genetic variation for different seed yield contributing characters. Most variations among the genotypes were in seeds per siliqua and siliquae on main raceme with 18.0 and 25.3 per cent coefficient of variation, respectively. Heritability (bs) estimates were high for siliquae on main raceme, seeds per siliqua and siliquae per plant (0.70, 0.77 and 0.81, respectively). Siliquae per plant had significant positive correlation (0.80**) with seed yield and also it had significant positive direct effect (0.85**) on seed yield. So any change for this trait will have considerable effect on seed yield.
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Thirty-six rapeseed genotypes including four cultivars and 32 advanced lines were evaluated in randomized complete block design with three replications. Analysis of variance indicated significant genetic variation for different seed yield contributing characters. Most variations among the genotypes were in seeds per siliqua and siliquae on main raceme with 18.0 and 25.3 per cent coefficient of variation, respectively. Heritability (bs) estimates were high for siliquae on main raceme, seeds per siliqua and siliquae per plant (0.70, 0.77 and 0.81, respectively). Siliquae per plant had significant positive correlation (0.80**) with seed yield and also it had significant positive direct effect (0.85**) on seed yield. So any change for this trait will have considerable effect on seed yield.
Key concepts: Raceme, Rapeseed, Heritability, Brassica, Path coefficient, Randomized block design, Biology, Path analysis (statistics)