A cross-reactive idiotype on anti-DNA and lymphocytotoxic antibodies.
P M Lydyard, David Alan Isenberg, B de Sousa, Lorna Mackenzie, Anne Cooke
Abstract
P M Lydyard, David Alan Isenberg, B de Sousa, Lorna Mackenzie, Anne Cooke
Abstract
The possibility that shared idiotypes may be present on antibodies of different specificities was explored using sera from 13 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Eleven sera had anti-DNA and seven carried the 16/6 idiotype (ID). Two of the sera with 16/6 ID also had lymphocytotoxic antibodies, the activity of which was blocked by antibody to the 16/6 ID. Our studies reveal that 16/6 ID is present on two antibodies with different binding specificities.
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The possibility that shared idiotypes may be present on antibodies of different specificities was explored using sera from 13 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Eleven sera had anti-DNA and seven carried the 16/6 idiotype (ID). Two of the sera with 16/6 ID also had lymphocytotoxic antibodies, the activity of which was blocked by antibody to the 16/6 ID. Our studies reveal that 16/6 ID is present on two antibodies with different binding specificities.
Key concepts: Idiotype, Antibody, Immunoglobulin Idiotypes, Immunology, Lupus erythematosus, Medicine, Biology, Monoclonal antibody