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ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DELAYED NEUTRONS IN A REFLECTED REACTOR

D. Emendörfer, K. H. Höcker

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Abstract

The delayed neutrons are produced with less kinetic energy than the flssion neutrons. They therefore get thermal inside the reactor with a higher probability than the prompt neutrons, i.e., their influence on the neutron multiplication is more important. The diffusion of prompt and delayed neutrons is treated in a group diffusion approximation. Dsriving a single space- and energy-independent kinetic equation from the system of multi-group equations by means of the importance function, an effective fraction of delayed neutrons appears, which is different from the ordinary fraction of delayed neutrons by 20%. (auth)

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The delayed neutrons are produced with less kinetic energy than the flssion neutrons. They therefore get thermal inside the reactor with a higher probability than the prompt neutrons, i.e., their influence on the neutron multiplication is more important. The diffusion of prompt and delayed neutrons is treated in a group diffusion approximation. Dsriving a single space- and energy-independent kinetic equation from the system of multi-group equations by means of the importance function, an effective fraction of delayed neutrons appears, which is different from the ordinary fraction of delayed neutrons by 20%. (auth)

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Available abstract

The delayed neutrons are produced with less kinetic energy than the flssion neutrons. They therefore get thermal inside the reactor with a higher probability than the prompt neutrons, i.e., their influence on the neutron multiplication is more important. The diffusion of prompt and delayed neutrons is treated in a group diffusion approximation. Dsriving a single space- and energy-independent kinetic equation from the system of multi-group equations by means of the importance function, an effective fraction of delayed neutrons appears, which is different from the ordinary fraction of delayed neutrons by 20%. (auth)

Key concepts: Delayed neutron, Neutron temperature, Neutron, Nuclear physics, Prompt neutron, Physics, Kinetic energy, Radiochemistry

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