2024Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences (PJLSS)Open access

Cyber Defense Using Cyber Threat Intelligence to Anticipate and Avoid Future Cyber Attacks

Omer Eltayeb Omer Eltayeb

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Abstract

This study evaluates the efficiency of cyber threat intelligence (CTI) for predicting and mitigating cyber threats, which is important in business today.Organisations endure cyber assaults and fight cyber crimes, which threaten commercial exposure.CTI is a proactive approach to these risks since it gives the finest methods and relevant information on potential cyber crimes.This review article analyses the literature in the context to find gaps and include ethical research practices.This systematic study may determine how threat intelligence improves cyber security knowledge and eliminates cyber threats by examining assessable information.It may guide the development of new threat intelligence-influencing methods and frameworks.Through a qualitative approach based on the systematic review, the study goals were evaluated, analysed, and explained.PRISMA chart was also used to describe exclusion and inclusion study criteria to ensure correct data gathering.The results were presented in a thematic analysis while examining article dependability, quality, and validity.The author used inductive research to reach the primary study conclusions.Using observations or data, inductive inquiry creates hypotheses or generalisations.Threat intelligence may considerably increase an organisation's ability to anticipate and prevent cyber threats.The literature emphasised that threat information improves incident response, identifies new threats, and strengthens cyber security.Organisations should continually train and educate cyber security personnel to increase threat intelligence utilisation.Instruct incident response, threat intelligence analysis, and emerging threat trends.CTI helps a company grow smoothly and achieve its goals. b. CTICTI gathers, analyses, and transmits cyber threat information.It involves collecting and analysing data from security feeds and threat intelligence platforms to understand the CTI background's aim and methods.Here are some aims or objectives of the threat intelligence: Identifying and gathering the data and information.Includes the threat performers, which motivates them and how they access their capabilities. Analysing the collected for estimating the potential display of the wicked activities. Contextualising the relevant data and considering the threat's background, including potential assaults and targeted segments. Prioritising the resources and accessing the intensity of the cyber threats. Defending the threats before they cause harm to the organisation facilitates the organisation in mitigating and anticipating the cyber attack. c. Cyber securityCyber security is defending computer systems from cyber-attacks and defeating the disclosure of confidential information from organisations.It refers to implementing security measures to control cyber threats by implementing several strategies and maintaining decorum for the organisational information.Here are some points of cyber security  It is important for the organisation or any business entity to access the responsive information to the lawful person or body and protect it from the unauthorised entity. Maintaining the important information's correctness and consistency in the organisation and avoiding unofficial modifications. Identifying the potential risk is another subject, and there should be vulnerable measures to avoid them. The timely detection of cybercrime can diminish the risk of damage, and there can be room for the investigation process. A security awareness program is helpful for the employees of the organisation to help them educate about cyber assaults and how these assaults can be anticipated and avoided.(Kotsias et al., 2023).

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This study evaluates the efficiency of cyber threat intelligence (CTI) for predicting and mitigating cyber threats, which is important in business today.Organisations endure cyber assaults and fight cyber crimes, which threaten commercial exposure.CTI is a proactive approach to these risks since it gives the finest methods and relevant information on potential cyber crimes.This review article analyses the literature in the context to find gaps and include ethical research practices.This systematic study may determine how threat intelligence improves cyber security knowledge and eliminates cyber threats by examining assessable information.It may guide the development of new threat intelligence-influencing methods and frameworks.Through a qualitative approach based on the systematic review, the study goals were evaluated, analysed, and explained.PRISMA chart was also used to describe exclusion and inclusion study criteria to ensure correct data gathering.The results were presented in a thematic analysis while examining article dependability, quality, and validity.The author used inductive research to reach the primary study conclusions.Using observations or data, inductive inquiry creates hypotheses or generalisations.Threat intelligence may considerably increase an organisation's ability to anticipate and prevent cyber threats.The literature emphasised that threat information improves incident response, identifies new threats, and strengthens cyber security.Organisations should continually train and educate cyber security personnel to increase threat intelligence utilisation.Instruct incident response, threat intelligence analysis, and emerging threat trends.CTI helps a company grow smoothly and achieve its goals. b. CTICTI gathers, analyses, and transmits cyber threat information.It involves collecting and analysing data from security feeds and threat intelligence platforms to understand the CTI background's aim and methods.Here are some aims or objectives of the threat intelligence: Identifying and gathering the data and information.Includes the threat performers, which motivates them and how they access their capabilities. Analysing the collected for estimating the potential display of the wicked activities. Contextualising the relevant data and considering the threat's background, including potential assaults and targeted segments. Prioritising the resources and accessing the intensity of the cyber threats. Defending the threats before they cause harm to the organisation facilitates the organisation in mitigating and anticipating the cyber attack. c. Cyber securityCyber security is defending computer systems from cyber-attacks and defeating the disclosure of confidential information from organisations.It refers to implementing security measures to control cyber threats by implementing several strategies and maintaining decorum for the organisational information.Here are some points of cyber security  It is important for the organisation or any business entity to access the responsive information to the lawful person or body and protect it from the unauthorised entity. Maintaining the important information's correctness and consistency in the organisation and avoiding unofficial modifications. Identifying the potential risk is another subject, and there should be vulnerable measures to avoid them. The timely detection of cybercrime can diminish the risk of damage, and there can be room for the investigation process. A security awareness program is helpful for the employees of the organisation to help them educate about cyber assaults and how these assaults can be anticipated and avoided.(Kotsias et al., 2023).

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Available abstract

This study evaluates the efficiency of cyber threat intelligence (CTI) for predicting and mitigating cyber threats, which is important in business today.Organisations endure cyber assaults and fight cyber crimes, which threaten commercial exposure.CTI is a proactive approach to these risks since it gives the finest methods and relevant information on potential cyber crimes.This review article analyses the literature in the context to find gaps and include ethical research practices.This systematic study may determine how threat intelligence improves cyber security knowledge and eliminates cyber threats by examining assessable information.It may guide the development of new threat intelligence-influencing methods and frameworks.Through a qualitative approach based on the systematic review, the study goals were evaluated, analysed, and explained.PRISMA chart was also used to describe exclusion and inclusion study criteria to ensure correct data gathering.The results were presented in a thematic analysis while examining article dependability, quality, and validity.The author used inductive research to reach the primary study conclusions.Using observations or data, inductive inquiry creates hypotheses or generalisations.Threat intelligence may considerably increase an organisation's ability to anticipate and prevent cyber threats.The literature emphasised that threat information improves incident response, identifies new threats, and strengthens cyber security.Organisations should continually train and educate cyber security personnel to increase threat intelligence utilisation.Instruct incident response, threat intelligence analysis, and emerging threat trends.CTI helps a company grow smoothly and achieve its goals. b. CTICTI gathers, analyses, and transmits cyber threat information.It involves collecting and analysing data from security feeds and threat intelligence platforms to understand the CTI background's aim and methods.Here are some aims or objectives of the threat intelligence: Identifying and gathering the data and information.Includes the threat performers, which motivates them and how they access their capabilities. Analysing the collected for estimating the potential display of the wicked activities. Contextualising the relevant data and considering the threat's background, including potential assaults and targeted segments. Prioritising the resources and accessing the intensity of the cyber threats. Defending the threats before they cause harm to the organisation facilitates the organisation in mitigating and anticipating the cyber attack. c. Cyber securityCyber security is defending computer systems from cyber-attacks and defeating the disclosure of confidential information from organisations.It refers to implementing security measures to control cyber threats by implementing several strategies and maintaining decorum for the organisational information.Here are some points of cyber security  It is important for the organisation or any business entity to access the responsive information to the lawful person or body and protect it from the unauthorised entity. Maintaining the important information's correctness and consistency in the organisation and avoiding unofficial modifications. Identifying the potential risk is another subject, and there should be vulnerable measures to avoid them. The timely detection of cybercrime can diminish the risk of damage, and there can be room for the investigation process. A security awareness program is helpful for the employees of the organisation to help them educate about cyber assaults and how these assaults can be anticipated and avoided.(Kotsias et al., 2023).

Key concepts: Cyber threats, Cyber-attack, Computer security, Cyberwarfare, Cyber Space, Computer science, Internet privacy, The Internet

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