2024•Journal of Engineering Research and ReportsOpen access

Demonstration of Interferometric Properties of Unbalanced Mach-Zehnder Interferometer

Ikechi T. Ndamati, Olaoluwa S. Olayemi, Afam D. Madu

Abstract

This article presents a demonstration of the interferometric characteristics inherent in an unbalanced Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (MZI), implemented on a silicon-on-insulator platform through precision fabrication techniques. The investigation delves into the intricate relationship between the free spectral range (FSR) and various lengths of unbalanced MZIs. Notably, a comparison between simulation and experimental outcomes reveals a remarkable agreement.

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Key concepts: Mach–Zehnder interferometer, Interferometry, Optics, Physics, Materials science