Design of a Microstrip Circular Patch Antenna at 2.4 GHz Using HFSS for IoT Application
Gayatri Sakya, Monika Malik, Satvik Vats, Yogesh Rathor, Adhiraj Gangwar, Prajwal Srivastava
Abstract
Gayatri Sakya, Monika Malik, Satvik Vats, Yogesh Rathor, Adhiraj Gangwar, Prajwal Srivastava
Abstract
The antenna is a significant component of any wireless system communication device. The term Antenna comes from Latin word “Antenna”. One of the most common kinds of printed Antenna is micro strip antenna. These are extremely important in current wireless system communication networks. These types of antennas are built in straightforward manner using a conventional micro strip fabrication method. A micros trip patch is formed by combining a ground plate on one side and a patch that radiates on the other side. The micros trip antenna's main advantage is its ease of integration into IoT devices. A circular microstrip patch antenna is constructed in this work, and its various parameters were analyzed at frequency used for the antenna is 2.4GHz which is suitable for IoT application. FR-4 was chosen as the substrate material which is a fire-retardant material. The simulation of the work was done on Ansys HFSS software, which is an amazing tool for antenna designing. Moreover, the optimized gain for the antenna came out to be 4.40 dB and efficient up to 92% and directivity up to 6.57 which is suitable for IoT applications.
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The antenna is a significant component of any wireless system communication device. The term Antenna comes from Latin word “Antenna”. One of the most common kinds of printed Antenna is micro strip antenna. These are extremely important in current wireless system communication networks. These types of antennas are built in straightforward manner using a conventional micro strip fabrication method. A micros trip patch is formed by combining a ground plate on one side and a patch that radiates on the other side. The micros trip antenna's main advantage is its ease of integration into IoT devices. A circular microstrip patch antenna is constructed in this work, and its various parameters were analyzed at frequency used for the antenna is 2.4GHz which is suitable for IoT application. FR-4 was chosen as the substrate material which is a fire-retardant material. The simulation of the work was done on Ansys HFSS software, which is an amazing tool for antenna designing. Moreover, the optimized gain for the antenna came out to be 4.40 dB and efficient up to 92% and directivity up to 6.57 which is suitable for IoT applications.
Key concepts: HFSS, Microstrip antenna, Patch antenna, Microstrip, Computer science, Antenna (radio), Internet of Things, Electronic engineering