2023Unpublished venueRequires access

The Development of Simultaneous Congkak Game with Intelligent Agents

Nik Abdul Muhaimin Nik Ahmad Fazlan, Chye Cheah Tan

Open publisher page 0 citations

Abstract

Congkak is a two-player game of perfect information with two phases, a simultaneous phase and a sequential phase. In this work, several intelligent agents for each phase were implemented to determine that minimax is the best algorithm for the sequential phase of the game. From the agents implemented, the payoff matrix of the game can be determined. It is shown that there is no pure strategy Nash Equilibrium but there exists a mixed strategy Nash Equilibrium of (0, 0, 0.111, 0.111, 0.333, 0.111, 0.333). An agent using this mixed strategy was proven to be more effective than the simultaneous agents trained.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

Congkak is a two-player game of perfect information with two phases, a simultaneous phase and a sequential phase. In this work, several intelligent agents for each phase were implemented to determine that minimax is the best algorithm for the sequential phase of the game. From the agents implemented, the payoff matrix of the game can be determined. It is shown that there is no pure strategy Nash Equilibrium but there exists a mixed strategy Nash Equilibrium of (0, 0, 0.111, 0.111, 0.333, 0.111, 0.333). An agent using this mixed strategy was proven to be more effective than the simultaneous agents trained.

Why it matters

A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

Congkak is a two-player game of perfect information with two phases, a simultaneous phase and a sequential phase. In this work, several intelligent agents for each phase were implemented to determine that minimax is the best algorithm for the sequential phase of the game. From the agents implemented, the payoff matrix of the game can be determined. It is shown that there is no pure strategy Nash Equilibrium but there exists a mixed strategy Nash Equilibrium of (0, 0, 0.111, 0.111, 0.333, 0.111, 0.333). An agent using this mixed strategy was proven to be more effective than the simultaneous agents trained.

Key concepts: Nash equilibrium, Normal-form game, Minimax, Strategy, Best response, Stochastic game, Computer science, Repeated game

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
The Development of Simultaneous Congkak Game with Intelligent Agents — Research Paper | ScholarLens