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2023•International Journal of Plant & Soil ScienceOpen access

Inhibitory Effect of Nano-Fungicides and Fungicides on Radial Mycelial Growth of Bipolaris sorokiniana Causing Spot Blotch of Wheat under in vitro Condition

B. L. Verma, Samir Kumar Biswas, Gajendra Pratap, Naimish Kumar, Saurabh Kumar, Vivek Kumar Singh

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Abstract

Bipolaris sorokiniana (Sacc.) Shoem, causing spot blotch of wheat is most important disease of wheat in north eastern plains zone (NEPZ) representing warm and humid climate in India as well as in other South Asian countries. The disease is known to cause yield losses up to 50% as well as deterioration in seed quality. The present study is carried out to check inhibitory effect of nanofungicides and fungicides against Bipolaris sorokiniana. Among nanofungicides, silver nanofungicide at 100 ppm was found highly effective and inhibit the growth by 86.10% followed by agritec nanofungicide (81.41%) and selenium nanofungicide (77.01%). Among fungicides, maximum inhibition (82.57%) was observed in propiconazole at 0.2% followed by hexaconazole (78.96%) and folicure (75.92%) under in vitro condition.

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Bipolaris sorokiniana (Sacc.) Shoem, causing spot blotch of wheat is most important disease of wheat in north eastern plains zone (NEPZ) representing warm and humid climate in India as well as in other South Asian countries. The disease is known to cause yield losses up to 50% as well as deterioration in seed quality. The present study is carried out to check inhibitory effect of nanofungicides and fungicides against Bipolaris sorokiniana. Among nanofungicides, silver nanofungicide at 100 ppm was found highly effective and inhibit the growth by 86.10% followed by agritec nanofungicide (81.41%) and selenium nanofungicide (77.01%). Among fungicides, maximum inhibition (82.57%) was observed in propiconazole at 0.2% followed by hexaconazole (78.96%) and folicure (75.92%) under in vitro condition.

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Available abstract

Bipolaris sorokiniana (Sacc.) Shoem, causing spot blotch of wheat is most important disease of wheat in north eastern plains zone (NEPZ) representing warm and humid climate in India as well as in other South Asian countries. The disease is known to cause yield losses up to 50% as well as deterioration in seed quality. The present study is carried out to check inhibitory effect of nanofungicides and fungicides against Bipolaris sorokiniana. Among nanofungicides, silver nanofungicide at 100 ppm was found highly effective and inhibit the growth by 86.10% followed by agritec nanofungicide (81.41%) and selenium nanofungicide (77.01%). Among fungicides, maximum inhibition (82.57%) was observed in propiconazole at 0.2% followed by hexaconazole (78.96%) and folicure (75.92%) under in vitro condition.

Key concepts: Bipolaris, Propiconazole, Fungicide, Hexaconazole, Leaf spot, Biology, Mycelium, Azoxystrobin

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Inhibitory Effect of Nano-Fungicides and Fungicides on Radial Mycelial Growth of Bipolaris sorokiniana Causing Spot Blotch of Wheat under in vitro Condition — Research Paper | ScholarLens