2023•Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated EquipmentOpen access

Recent Upgrades of the Gas Handling System for the Cryogenic Stopping Cell of the FRS Ion Catcher

Ali Mollaebrahimi, Daler Amanbayev, S. Ayet, Sönke Beck, J. Bergmann, T. Dickel, Hans Geissel, C. Hornung, N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki, Gabriella Kripkó-Koncz, Ivan Miskun, D. Nichita, W. R. Plaß, I. Pohjalainen, Christoph Scheidenberger, Goran Stanić, Alexandru N. State, Jian-Wei Zhao

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Abstract

In this paper, the major upgrades and technical improvements of the buffer gas handling system for the cryogenic stopping cell of the FRS Ion Catcher at GSI/FAIR (in Darmstadt, Germany) are described. The upgrades include implementation of new gas lines and gas purifiers to achieve a higher buffer gas cleanliness for a more efficient extraction of reactive ions as well as suppression of the molecular background ionized in the stopping cell. Furthermore, additional techniques have been implemented for improved monitoring and quantification of the purity of the helium buffer gas.

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In this paper, the major upgrades and technical improvements of the buffer gas handling system for the cryogenic stopping cell of the FRS Ion Catcher at GSI/FAIR (in Darmstadt, Germany) are described. The upgrades include implementation of new gas lines and gas purifiers to achieve a higher buffer gas cleanliness for a more efficient extraction of reactive ions as well as suppression of the molecular background ionized in the stopping cell. Furthermore, additional techniques have been implemented for improved monitoring and quantification of the purity of the helium buffer gas.

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Available abstract

In this paper, the major upgrades and technical improvements of the buffer gas handling system for the cryogenic stopping cell of the FRS Ion Catcher at GSI/FAIR (in Darmstadt, Germany) are described. The upgrades include implementation of new gas lines and gas purifiers to achieve a higher buffer gas cleanliness for a more efficient extraction of reactive ions as well as suppression of the molecular background ionized in the stopping cell. Furthermore, additional techniques have been implemented for improved monitoring and quantification of the purity of the helium buffer gas.

Key concepts: Helium gas, Buffer gas, Helium, Nuclear engineering, Ion, Materials science, Chemistry, Physics

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