2023INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHRequires access

ASSESSMENT OF OUTCOME OF FUNCTIONAL ENDOSCOPIC SINUS SURGERY IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC SINUSITIS WITH OR WITHOUT SINONASAL POLYPOSIS

Sandeep Joshi, Arun Kumar Patel, Rakesh Kumar Verma

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Abstract

Introduction:- Chronic rhinosinusitis is a multifactorial disease causing inammation of sino-nasal mucosa. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) causes less morbidity, complication and less recurrence rates. This study aims to assess various presenting symptoms, nasal endoscopic and Computed tomography (CT) ndings, to compare relief of various symptoms & to conrm the effectiveness of FESS as standard modality of treatment. Methodology:- In this study we include 100 cases of chronic sinusitis with or without sinonasal polyposis age between 15 to 65 years attending otorhinolaryngology outpatient department which full our inclusion criteria & undergoing Functional endoscopic sinus surgery. All the patients were pre- & post-operatively evaluated clinically using Rhinosinusitis symptom inventory score in to major & minor criteria, radiologically and endoscopically. The overall result reveal male is to fe Results:- male ratio was 1:1.27. Preoperatively on CT scan and endoscopic examination most commonly involved sinus was max illary sinus 99% & anterior ethmoid sinus (70%), most common anatomical variation was Deviated nasal septum/spur seen in (98%) & Concha bullosa in (82%). Most common symptoms observed was Nasal obstruction (93%), headache (81%) & Nasal discharge (72%). Post-operatively 91.66% of the patients were asymptomatic at the end of the 3 months with p value <0.0001 (statistically signicant) and 8.33% of patients were still symptomatic at the end of 3 months. No major complication directly related to FESS occurred. Conclusion:- In conclusion FESS is minimally invasive, safe and effective procedure & has better impact in relieving symptoms of chronic rhinosinusitis, as it clears only the involved sinus pathology, establishing normal mucociliary drainage of the paranasal sinuses

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Introduction:- Chronic rhinosinusitis is a multifactorial disease causing inammation of sino-nasal mucosa. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) causes less morbidity, complication and less recurrence rates. This study aims to assess various presenting symptoms, nasal endoscopic and Computed tomography (CT) ndings, to compare relief of various symptoms & to conrm the effectiveness of FESS as standard modality of treatment. Methodology:- In this study we include 100 cases of chronic sinusitis with or without sinonasal polyposis age between 15 to 65 years attending otorhinolaryngology outpatient department which full our inclusion criteria & undergoing Functional endoscopic sinus surgery. All the patients were pre- & post-operatively evaluated clinically using Rhinosinusitis symptom inventory score in to major & minor criteria, radiologically and endoscopically. The overall result reveal male is to fe Results:- male ratio was 1:1.27. Preoperatively on CT scan and endoscopic examination most commonly involved sinus was max illary sinus 99% & anterior ethmoid sinus (70%), most common anatomical variation was Deviated nasal septum/spur seen in (98%) & Concha bullosa in (82%). Most common symptoms observed was Nasal obstruction (93%), headache (81%) & Nasal discharge (72%). Post-operatively 91.66% of the patients were asymptomatic at the end of the 3 months with p value <0.0001 (statistically signicant) and 8.33% of patients were still symptomatic at the end of 3 months. No major complication directly related to FESS occurred. Conclusion:- In conclusion FESS is minimally invasive, safe and effective procedure & has better impact in relieving symptoms of chronic rhinosinusitis, as it clears only the involved sinus pathology, establishing normal mucociliary drainage of the paranasal sinuses

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Available abstract

Introduction:- Chronic rhinosinusitis is a multifactorial disease causing inammation of sino-nasal mucosa. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) causes less morbidity, complication and less recurrence rates. This study aims to assess various presenting symptoms, nasal endoscopic and Computed tomography (CT) ndings, to compare relief of various symptoms & to conrm the effectiveness of FESS as standard modality of treatment. Methodology:- In this study we include 100 cases of chronic sinusitis with or without sinonasal polyposis age between 15 to 65 years attending otorhinolaryngology outpatient department which full our inclusion criteria & undergoing Functional endoscopic sinus surgery. All the patients were pre- & post-operatively evaluated clinically using Rhinosinusitis symptom inventory score in to major & minor criteria, radiologically and endoscopically. The overall result reveal male is to fe Results:- male ratio was 1:1.27. Preoperatively on CT scan and endoscopic examination most commonly involved sinus was max illary sinus 99% & anterior ethmoid sinus (70%), most common anatomical variation was Deviated nasal septum/spur seen in (98%) & Concha bullosa in (82%). Most common symptoms observed was Nasal obstruction (93%), headache (81%) & Nasal discharge (72%). Post-operatively 91.66% of the patients were asymptomatic at the end of the 3 months with p value <0.0001 (statistically signicant) and 8.33% of patients were still symptomatic at the end of 3 months. No major complication directly related to FESS occurred. Conclusion:- In conclusion FESS is minimally invasive, safe and effective procedure & has better impact in relieving symptoms of chronic rhinosinusitis, as it clears only the involved sinus pathology, establishing normal mucociliary drainage of the paranasal sinuses

Key concepts: Medicine, Functional endoscopic sinus surgery, Concha bullosa, Sinusitis, Otorhinolaryngology, Deviated nasal septum, Asymptomatic, Chronic sinusitis

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